واکاوی مولفه های موثر بر حضور شهروندان با توجه به ادراک محیط در ارسن نقش جهان اصفهان به منظور سیاستگذاری پلازاهای شهری
محورهای موضوعی : شهرسازی
سیدمحمدرضا موسوی
1
,
محمد بهزادپور
2
,
میترا کلانتری
3
,
مهدی خاک زند
4
1 - دانشجو دکتری مهندسی معماری، واحد پرفسور حسابی تفرش، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تفرش، ایران
2 - استادیارگروه معماری،واحد هشتگرد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، هشتگرد، ایران
3 - استادیارگروه مهندسی معماری، واحد پرفسور حسابی تفرش، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تفرش، ایران
4 - دانشیار گروه معماری و شهرسازی، دانشکده معماری و شهرسازی، دانشگاه علم و صنعت ایران، تهران ،ایران
کلید واژه: سیاستگذاری شهری, کیفیت فضا, میدان نقش جهان اصفهان, پلازای شهری,
چکیده مقاله :
محیط بر تجربه ادراک یک بنا اثر چشمگیری دارد. ادراک فرایند کسب اطلاعات از محیط اطراف انسان است. این فرایند فعال و هدفمند است، بر این اساس هدف اصلی پژوهش حاضر واکاوی مولفه های موثر بر حضور شهروندان در ارسن میدان نقش جهان اصفهان با توجه به ادراک محیط می باشد. در این پژوهش توجه مدیران شهری را به سازماندهی، زیباسازی وارتقا کیفیت مبلمان و تجهیزات آنها جهت ایجاد پلازاهای شهری در راستای مدیریت شهری سوق می دهیم. پژوهش حاضر در زمرة تحقیقات کاربردی است که با روش تحلیلی و رویکرد کمی انجام گرفته است. جامعه مورد هدف شامل 285 نفر از شهروندان و کارشناسان معماری در میدان نقش جهان اصفهان می باشد، برای تحلیل داده ها از نرم افزار spss استفاده شد. نتایج حاصل از بررسی داده ها حاکی از آن است از بین عوامل کالبدی، ساختاری و زیباشناسانه شاخص های موثر بر حواس بینایی، شنوایی و بویایی بیشترین تاثیر و شاخص های موثر بر حواس لامسه و چشایی کمترین تاثیر را در جذب کاربران به ارسن میدان نقش جهان دارد، و مولفه های مربوط به محصوریت، خط آسمان، وجود کاربری های متنوع، روایت تاریخ و معماری کهن ایران، خوانایی فضا، نورپردازی، پیاده مداری و آرامش فضای ارسن میدان نقش جهان موثرترین عوامل در جذب کاربر هستند، لذا جهت سیاستگذاری پلازاهای شهری در شهرهای معاصر این مولفه ها حائز اهمیت می باشند.
The environment has a significant effect on the experience of perceiving a building. Perception is the process of obtaining information from the human environment. This process is active and purposeful, accordingly, the main goal of the present study is to investigate the factors affecting the presence of citizens in the Arsan of Naqsh-e Jahan Square in Isfahan with respect to the perception of the environment. In this study, we direct the attention of urban managers to organizing, beautifying, and improving the quality of their furniture and equipment to create urban plazas in line with urban management. The present study is an applied research that has been conducted with an analytical method and a quantitative approach. The target population includes 285 citizens and architectural experts in Naqsh-e Jahan Square in Isfahan. SPSS software was used to analyze the data. The results of the data analysis indicate that among the physical, structural, and aesthetic factors, the indicators affecting the senses of sight, hearing, and smell have the greatest impact, and the indicators affecting the senses of touch and taste have the least impact on attracting users to Arsan Meydan Naghsh Jahan, and the components related to enclosure, skyline, the existence of diverse uses, the narrative of ancient Iranian history and architecture, readability of space, lighting, pedestrian orientation, and the tranquility of the Arsan Meydan Naghsh Jahan space are the most effective factors in attracting users. Therefore, these components are important for policymaking of urban plazas in contemporary cities
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