ارائه مدل معادلات ساختاری روابط تعارضات‌زناشویی با دلزدگی‌زناشویی و میانجیگری تحمل‌پریشانی در زنان‌متأهل از منظر فرهنگی
زهرا طیبی
1
(
دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، گروه روان شناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، موسسه آموزش عالي شانديز، مشهد، ایران
)
جعفر نوری
2
(
استادیار، گروه روان شناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، موسسه آموزش عالي شانديز، مشهد، ایران
)
کلید واژه: تعارضات‌زناشویی, دلزدگی‌زناشویی, تحمل‌پریشانی,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف پژوهش حاضر، ارائه مدل معادلات ساختاری روابط تعارضات زناشویی بادلزدگی زناشویی و میانجی گری تحمل پریشانی در در زنان متاهل از منظر فرهنگی بود. جامعه آماری شامل بانوان متاهل ساکن منطقه 4 شهر مشهد بود. حجم نمونه به روش نمونه گیری دسترس با درنظر گرفتن احتمال ریزش و به منظور افزایش اعتبار نمونه 228 نفر انتخاب شد. روش پژوهش توصیفی از نوع همبستگی و معادلات ساختاری بود. برای گردآوری داده‌های مورد نیاز از پرسشنامه های تحمل پریشانی (سیمونز و گاهر، ۲۰۰۵)، تعارضات زناشویی (ثنایی و همکاران، ۲۰۰۰) و دلزدگی زناشویی (پانیز، ۱۹۹۶) استفاده شد. برای آزمون فرضیه‌های پژوهش، از نرم افزار آماریAMOSاستفاده گردید. نتایج نشان داد که تمامی مسیرهای مستقیم و غیرمستقیمی که در مدل نشان داده شده، معنادار است و بین تعارضات زناشویی و دلزدگی زناشویی زنان متاهل از منظر فرهنگی رابطه مثبت و معناداری وجود دارد. از سوی دیگر بین تعارضات زناشویی و دلزدگی زناشویی با تحمل پریشانی رابطه منفی و معنادار وجود دارد و تحمل پریشانی نقش میانجی را در رابطه تعارضات زناشویی و دلزدگی زناشویی ایفا می کند. همچنین یافته ها مشخص کرد که مدل از نیکویی برازش مطلوبی برخودار است.
چکیده انگلیسی :
The aim of the present study was to propose the structural equations model of the relationship between marital conflicts and marital burnout with the mediating role of distress tolerance in married women from a cultural perspective. The statistical population of this study included all the married women residing in district 4 of Mashhad city. The sample embraced 228 participants whom were selected using convenience sampling procedure, considering the possibility of attrition and to increase the validity of the sample. The research method was descriptive, of the correlational and structural equations type. To collect the data, the Distress Tolerance Scale (Simons & Gaher, 2005), Marital Conflicts Questionnaire (Sanaei et al., 2000), and Marital Disenchantment Scale (Pines, 1996) were implemented. To test the research hypotheses AMOS statistical software was utilized. The results indicated that all the direct and indirect paths of the proposed model were significant; and there was a significant positive relationship between marital conflicts and marital burnout in married women from a cultural perspective. Furthermore, the results showed a significant negative relationship between marital conflicts and marital burnout with distress tolerance. Finally, the results revealed that distress tolerance played a mediating role in the relationship between marital conflicts and marital burnout. The results also showed that the model had an optimal goodness of fit.
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