مقایسه اثربخشی زوج درمانی هیجان مدار و زوج درمانی مدل طرحواره بر دلزدگی زناشویی در زنان آسیب دیده از خیانت همسر
محورهای موضوعی : روان شناسی
زهره طیبی
1
,
محسن جدیدی
2
,
پروانه قدسی
3
1 - دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی عمومی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد بین المللی کیش، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، جزیزه کیش، ایران
2 - گروه روانشناسی، واحد شهر قدس، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
3 - استادیار، گروه روانشناسی عمومی، واحد تهران مرکزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران
کلید واژه: دلزدگی زناشویی, زوج درمانی هیجان مدار, زوج درمانی مدل طرحواره, زنان آسیب دیده از خیانت همسر.,
چکیده مقاله :
پژوهش حاضر، با هدف مقایسه اثربخشی زوج درمانی هیجان مدار و زوج درمانی مدل طرحواره بر دلزدگی زناشویی در زنان آسیب دیده از خیانت همسر انجام شده است. مطالعه حاضر از نوع نیمه آزمایشی که در آن از طرح پیش آزمون - پس آزمون با گروه کنترل با سنجش در خط پایه پس از مداخله و پیگیری 3 ماهه انجام گرفت. تعداد 105 نفر از زنان آسیب دیده از خیانت همسر مراجعه کننده مراکز مشاوره و کلینیک‌های خدمات روان‌شناختی اداره بهزیستی منطقه 1 شهر تهران در بازه زمانی اردیبهشت تا شهریور در سال 1402 با در نظر گرفتن معیارهای ورودی، 45 نفر از کسانی که تمایل به شرکت در تحقیق را داشتند انتخاب و از طریق جایگزینی تصادفی به شیوه زیر صورت پذیرفت و به طور تصادفی به گروه آزمایش و گروه کنترل گماشته شدند. کلیه شرکت کنندگان پرسشنامه دلزدگی زناشویی را در سه مرحله تکمیل و اندازه‌گیری قرار گرفت. جلسات درمان مذکور درمان زوج درمانی هیجان مدار(8جلسه 90 دقیقه‌ای) به صورت گروهی انجام گرفت. فرضیه مربوط به اثربخشی مداخله پژوهش با استفاده از تحلیل واریانس با اندازه گیری مکرر و آزمون تعقیبی بونفرونی تحلیل شدند. نتایج پژوهش حاضر نشان داد بین دو گروه آزمایش در دلزدگی زناشویی تفاوت معنی داری وجود دارد و درمان زوج درمانی هیجان مدار اثربخشی بهتری داشته است ( 001/0p<) نتایج این پژوهش نشان داد که زوج درمانی هیجان مدار می‌تواند در بهبود دلزدگی زناشویی زنان آسیب دیده از خیانت همسر به عنوان مداخلات روانشناسی استفاده شود.
The present study was conducted with the aim of comparing the effectiveness of emotion-focused couple therapy and schema-based couple therapy on marital burnout in women affected by their spouse's infidelity. The present study was a quasi-experimental study in which a pre-test-post-test design was used with a control group with baseline measurements after the intervention and 3-month follow-up. A total of 105 women affected by their spouse's infidelity who referred to counseling centers and psychological service clinics of the Welfare Department of District 1 of Tehran between May and September 1402, considering the entry criteria, 45 of those who were willing to participate in the study were selected and randomly assigned to the experimental and control groups. All participants completed and measured the marital burnout questionnaire in three stages. The aforementioned emotion-focused couple therapy sessions (8 90-minute sessions) were conducted in a group setting. The hypotheses regarding the effectiveness of the research intervention were analyzed using repeated measures analysis of variance and Bonferroni post hoc test. The results of the present study showed that there was a significant difference between the two experimental groups in marital burnout and that emotion-focused couple therapy had better effectiveness (p<0.001). The results of this study showed that emotion-focused couple therapy can be used as a psychological intervention to improve marital burnout in women affected by their husband's infidelity.
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