بررسی رابطه اعتیاد به فضای مجازی و کیفیت زندگی با تاکید بر بی موبایل هراسی در دانشجویان
محورهای موضوعی : اعتیاد
اکبر نصر الهی کاسمانی
1
(استادیار گروه مدیریت رسانه -دانشگاه آزاد تهران مرکز)
امیرحسین شیرافکن
2
( دانشجوی دکتری علوم ارتباطات ، واحد تهران شمال، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، تهران، ایران (نویسنده مسئول) azam.akbarntaj@gmail.com , tell: 09120291346)
رمضان حسن زاده
3
(استادگروه روانشناسی ، واحد ساری، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، ساری، ایران hassanzadeh.r@yahoo.com)
کلید واژه: اعتیاد ¬به ¬فضای ¬مجازی, ¬بی¬موبایل¬ هراسی, دانشجویان, کیفیت¬زندگی,
چکیده مقاله :
چکیده: مقدمه: ترس از تماس نداشتن و جدایی از گوشیِ هوشمند باعث عوارضی در جوانان می شود. پژوهشحاضر با هدف شناسایی رابطه اعتیاد به فضای مجازی و کیفیت زندگی بابی موبایل هراسی(نوموفوبیا) انجام شد. روش پژوهش: توصیفی-تحلیلی ازنوع همبستگی و جامعهآماری کلیه دانشجویان علوم پزشکی دانشگاههای آزاداسلامی استان مازندران مشغول به تحصیل در نیمسال اول1398 با جمعیت 2756 نفربود که تعداد340 نفر با استفاده از جدول کرجسی مورگان به عنوان نمونه تعیینشد. ابزار پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه های کیفیت زندگیWHOQOL-SF36، اعتیاد به شبکه های اجتماعی مجازی مبتنی بر موبایل خواجه احمدی و همکاران و بی موبایلهراسی NMP-Q ییلدریم وکوریا بود. دادهها با استفاده از ضریب همبستگی اسپیرمن، پیرسون ورگرسیون خطی چند متغیره تحلیل شد. یافته ها: نشان داد که بین اعتیاد به فضای مجازی و کیفیت زندگی رابطه معنادار و منفی (05/0>P، 38/0-=r)، بین اعتیاد به فضای مجازی و نوموفوبیا رابطهی مثبت ومعنادار(05/0>P ، 52/0= r) و میان کیفیتزندگی و نوموفوبیا به میزان 23/0رابطه متوسط و منفی دیده شد. نتیجه رگرسیون خطی سلسله مراتبی با وارد نمودن متغیر نوموفوبیا، بر رابطه معنی داربین دو متغیراعتیاد به فضای مجازی وکیفیت زندگی تاکید داشت (01/0=sig ). نتیجه گیری: باتوجه به نتایج پژوهشمیتوان گفت با افزایش میزان اعتیاد به فضایمجازی بر میزان بی موبایل هراسی افزوده و از کیفیت زندگیکاسته میشود لذا پیشنهاد میگردد جهت ارتقاء سطح سواد رسانه ای جامعه به ویژه نسل جوان کشورمان، فرهنگِ انتخاب و استفاده درست از رسانههای نوین به آنان آموزش داده شود.
Abstract Introduction: The fear of not being in touch and being separated from the smartphone causes complications in young people. The present study was conducted with the aim of identifying the relationship between cyberspace addiction and quality of life with nomophobia. Materials and methods: The present study had the descriptive-analytical of correlational, and statistical papulation of research was medical students of Islamic Azad Universities of Mazandaran province. Studying in the first half of 2018 with a population of 2756 people, of which 340 people were determined using Morgan's Kargesi table as a sample. Research tools includeWHOQOL-SF36quality of life questionnaires, addiction to mobile-based virtual social networks by Khawaja Ahmadi et al. and mobile-free phobia. NMP-Qwas Yıldırım and Korea. The data was analyzed using Spearman's correlation coefficient, Pearson's multivariate linear regression. Findings: It showed that there is a significant and negative relationship between cyberspace addiction and quality of life (P>0.05, r=0.38), and a positive and significant relationship between cyberspace addiction and nomophobia (P>0.05). , r = 0.52) and a moderate and negative relationship was seen between the quality of life and venophobia at the rate of 0.23. The result of hierarchical linear regression by entering the variable of nomophobia emphasized the significant relationship between the two variables of cyberspace addiction and quality of life (sig=0.01). Conclusion: According to the results of the research, it can be said that with the increase in the amount of addiction to cyber space, the level of fear of mobile phones increases and the quality of life decreases. It is suggested that in order to improve the media literacy level of the society, especially the young generation of our country, to teach them the culture of choice and correct use of modern media be given.
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