تدوین مدل بومی کارکرد خانواده بر اساس مولفه های امید، صمیمیت و تعارض های زناشویی در زنان مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره شهر کرمانشاه
محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه زن و جامعه
آراس رسولی
1
(گروه مشاوره،واحد مهاباد، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مهاباد. ایران.)
کلید واژه: کارکرد خانواده, امید, صمیمیت و تعارض های زناشویی,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف اساسی این پژوهش تدوین مدل بومی کارکرد خانواده بر اساس مولفه های امید، صمیمیت و تعارض های زناشویی در زنان مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره شهر کرمانشاه می باشد. این مطالعه توصیفی (غیر آزمایشی)، همبستگی از نوع مدل یابی معادله های ساختاری است. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل تمامی زنان مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره شهر کرمانشاه می باشد. از بین جامعه مورد نظر تعداد250 نفر زن به عنوان نمونه آماری انتخاب و افراد با روش نمونه گیری تصادفی ساده انتخاب شدند. جهت گرد آوری داده های پژوهش از چهار پرسش نامه زیر استفاده شد که عبارتند از: مقیاس کارکرد خانواده (FAD)، مقیاس امید اسنایدر، پرسش نامه صمیمیت و پرسش نامه تعارض های زناشویی. جهت تحلیل داده های این پژوهش از آمار استنباطی (روش تحلیل مسیر) و از نرم افزار لیزررل استفاده شد. نتایج نشان دادند که: مدل ارایه شده از برازشی مناسب برخوردار است، تعارض های زناشویی، کارکرد خانواده را پیش بینی می‌کند، تعارض های زناشویی با میانجی گری صمیمیت و امید، کارکرد خانواده را پیش بینی می‌کند، تعارض های زناشویی امید در افراد را پیش بینی می کند، تعارض های زناشویی صمیمیت افراد را پیش بینی می کند، صمیمیت، کارکرد خانواده را پیش بینی می کند، امید، کارکرد خانواده را پیش بینی می کند.
The primary aim of this study was to develop a local model based on family functioning including components of hope, intimacy and marital conflict on women referred to counselling centers in Kerman-shah. This research is descriptive with correlational structural equation modeling. The study population included all women referred to counselling centers in Kermanshah from whom 250 women were selected by simple random sampling. The collected data used four questionnaires including Family Functioning Scale (FAD), Snyder Hope Scale, a questionnaire intimacy and marital conflict questionnaire. For data analysis, inferential statistics (path analysis) was used. The results showed that the proposed model enjoys a good fit. Marital conflict forecasts family functioning, marital conflict with the mediation of sincerity and hope predicts family functioning, marital conflicts predict hope in people, the intimacy and hope predict family functioning.
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