مدل‌یابی معادلات ساختاری دین‌داری و رضایت‌زناشویی (مورد مطالعه: دانشجویان زن دانشگاه پیام نور گنبدکاووس)

محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

غلامرضا خوش فر ¹ , فاطمه بای ² , علیرضا قربانی ³

1 - دانشیار گروه علوم اجتماعی و سیاسی، دانشکده علوم اجتماعی و سیاسی، دانشگاه گلستان، گرگان، ایران
2 - استادیار گروه روانشناسی، دانشکده علوم انسانی و تربیت بدنی، دانشگاه گنبدکاووس، گنبدکاووس، ایران
3 - استادیار گروه علوم اجتماعی، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه پیام نور، تهران، ایران

تاریخ دریافت : 1402/02/12 تاریخ پذیرش : 1403/04/30 تاریخ انتشار : 1403/05/01

کلید واژه: دین‌داری, رضایت‌زناشویی, دانشجویان زن,

چکیده مقاله :

هدف: این مقاله با هدف مدل‌یابی معادلات ساختاری دین‌داری و رضایت‌زناشویی انجام یافته. روش­: روش تحقیق توصیفی و همبستگی، جامعه آماری شامل 400 دانشجوی متاهل زن مشغول به تحصیل بود که 200 نفر با استفاده از فرمول برآورد حجم نمونه کوکران و به صورت تصادفی ساده انتخاب شدند. و ابزار پژوهش پرسشنامه‌های دین‌داری (گلـزاری، 1379) و رضایت‌زناشویی انریچ (اولسون و دیگران، 1989) انجام گرفت. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده‌ها از آزمون معادلات ساختاری، با استفاده از نرم افزار LISREL استفاده شده است. یافته ­ها: در مدل‌یابی معادلات ساختاری رضایت‌زناشویی با دین داری ارتباط مثبت و معناداری داشت به غیر از سه مولفه زناشویی، مدیریت مالی و فعالیت‌های مربوط به اوقات فراغت که با توجه به پایین بودن مقدار معناداری از حد استاندارد تعریف شده بود، رابطه معناداری مشاهده نگردید. مدل ارائه شده پرازش خوبی از داده‌‌های دنیای واقعی داشته است، یعنی این در کلیت مدل معادله ساختاری، تأثیر متغیر دین‌داری در مؤلفه‌های رضایت‌زندگی دانشجویان پیام نور گنبدکاووس تأیید شده و برازش معنی‌دار دارد. نتیجه: نتایج بیانگر این موضوع است که علاوه بر انجام واجبات که بیشتر بُعد فردی دین است، دخالت دادن دین در تصمیم‌گیری‌ها و انتخاب‌ها که بیشتر بُعد اجتماعی است، رضایت از زندگی را تحت تاثیر قرار داده و آن را قابل پیش‌بینی می‌­نماید.

چکیده انگلیسی:

This article was done with the aim of modeling the structural equations of religiosity and marital satisfaction. The statistical population included 400 married female students who were studying, 200 of whom were selected using Cochran's sample size estimation formula and by simple random sampling. The research method is descriptive and correlational. The research tool was religiosity questionnaires (Golzari, 1379) and Enrich marital satisfaction questionnaires (Olson and others, 1989). For data analysis, structural equation test was used using LISREL software. Findings: In the modeling of structural equations, marital satisfaction has a positive and significant relationship with religiosity, except for the three components of marriage, financial management, and leisure activities, which were defined due to the low significance value of the standard limit, () a significant relationship was observed. did not look The presented model has a good fit of the real world data, that is, in the whole structural equation model, the effect of the religiosity variable on the life satisfaction components of Piyam Noor Gonbadkavos students has been confirmed and has a significant fit. Result: The results show that in addition to fulfilling one's duties, which is more of an individual dimension of religion, the involvement of religion in decisions and choices, which is more of a social dimension, affects life satisfaction and makes it predictable.

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