اثربخشی مشاوره گروهی شناختی رفتاری بر باورهای ناکارآمد ازدواج و تعهد زناشویی زنان متقاضی عمل زیبایی صورت

محورهای موضوعی : فصلنامه زن و جامعه

فریبا کریمیان ¹ (گروه روانشناسی و مشاوره، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد قوچان، قوچان، ایران)
مسعود خاکپور ² (عضو هیأت علمی، گروه روانشناسی، مؤسسه آموزش عالی اترک قوچان، قوچان، ایران)
محبوبه خجسته متقی ³ (گروه روانشناسی و مشاوره، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد قوچان، قوچان، ایران)
هادی آنچیان ⁴ (گروه روانشناسی، مؤسسه آموزش عالی حکیم نظامی قوچان، قوچان، ایران)
فریده صابری فرد ⁵ (گروه روانشناسی، مؤسسه آموزش عالی حکیم نظامی قوچان، قوچان، ایران)

تاریخ دریافت : 1397/02/12 تاریخ پذیرش : 1399/06/10 تاریخ انتشار : 1399/08/01

کلید واژه: تعهد زناشویی, شناختی رفتاری, باورهای ناکارآمد ازدواج,

چکیده مقاله :

پژوهش نیمه آزمایشی حاضر با هدف بررسی اثربخشی مشاوره گروهی شناختی رفتاری بر باورهای ناکارآمد ازدواج و تعهد زناشویی زنان متقاضی عمل زیبایی صورت انجام شد. جامعه آماری شامل زنان متاهل متقاضی زیبایی صورت در یکی از کلینیک های زیبایی شهر مشهد در سه ماهه سوم سال 1396 بود. نمونه آماری مورد نیاز این پژوهش به صورت داوطلبانه از بین مراجعین متاهل دو کلینیک زیبایی در پاییز 96 به طور تصادفی انتخاب و در دو گروه آزمایش (16 نفر) و کنترل (16 نفر) قرار داده شدند. مشاوره گروهی شناختی رفتاری، به صورت گروهی و طی 10 جلسه 90 دقیقه ای برای گروه آزمایش اجرا گردید. ابزارهای استفاده شده در این پژوهش پرسشنامه باورهای ناکارآمد ازدواج و تعهد زناشویی بودند. یافته ها نشان داد که مشاوره گروهی شناختی رفتاری بر باورهای ناکارآمد ازدواج زنان متقاضی عمل زیبایی صورت تأثیر معنی داری داشته است. با توجه به مجذور ایتای سهمی، می توان گفت مشاوره گروهی شناختی رفتاری، 5/23 درصد از واریانس باورهای ناکارآمد ازدواج زنان متقاضی عمل زیبایی را تبیین می کند. همچنین مشاوره گروهی شناختی رفتاری بر تعهد زناشویی زنان متقاضی عمل زیبایی صورت تأثیر معنی داری داشته است و با توجه به مجذور ایتای سهمی، می توان گفت مشاوره گروهی شناختی رفتاری، 5/34 درصد از واریانس تعهد زناشویی زنان متقاضی عمل زیبایی را تبیین می کند. بنابراین با توجه به اثربخشی این روش مداخله، اجرای آن به منظور بهبود زندگی زنان پیشنهاد می گردد.

چکیده انگلیسی:

This semi-experimental research was carried out with the aim of evaluating the effectiveness of cognitive-behavioral group counseling on ineffective marriage beliefs and marital commitment of female facial beauty practitioners. The statistical population included married women applying facial beauty in one of the beauty clinics of Mashhad in the third quarter of 1396. The required statistical sample of this study was voluntarily selected from married clients of two beauty clinics in the fall of 1996. They were randomly divided into two experimental groups (16 patients) and control (n = 16). Cognitive-behavioral group counseling was performed in group and in 10 sessions of 90 minutes for the experimental group. The instruments used in this study were inadequate marriage beliefs and marital commitment. The findings showed that cognitive-behavioral group counseling had a significant effect on the ineffective beliefs of married women applying for facial cosmetic surgery. Regarding the intractable syndrome, it can be said that cognitive behavioral group counseling, 23.5% of the variance in the ineffective beliefs of women marrying the applicant for beauty practice is explained. Also, cognitive-behavioral group counseling has a significant effect on marital commitment of female applicants for facial cosmetic surgery. Considering the share of ita, it can be said that cognitive-behavioral group counseling explains 34.5% of the variance in marital commitment of female applicants for beauty practice. . Therefore, considering the effectiveness of this intervention method, its implementation is recommended to improve the lives of women.

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