ساختار عامل تاییدی نسخه فارسی مقیاس درجه بندی تجدیدنظر شده شفقت-خود در گروهی از زندانیان

محورهای موضوعی : روش ها و مدل های روانشناختی

مسعود شهبازی ¹ , غلامرضا رجبی ² , ابراهیم مقامی ³ , آرش جلوداری ⁴

1 - عضو هیات علمی گروه علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، واحد مسجد سلیمان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، مسجد سلیمان، ایران
2 - دانشیار دانشگاه شهید چمران اهواز، دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روانشناسی، گروه مشاوره
3 - دانش‌آموخته کارشناس ارشد مشاوره خانواده، دانشگاه شهید چمران، اهواز.
4 - دانشجوی کارشناسی مشاوره، دانشگاه شهید چمران، اهواز

تاریخ دریافت : 1394/05/04 تاریخ پذیرش : 1394/05/04 تاریخ انتشار : 1394/03/01

کلید واژه: شفقت خود, ساختار عامل تاییدی, زندانیان,

چکیده مقاله :

این مطالعه با هدف بررسی ساختار عاملی تاییدی نسخه فارسی مقیاس درجه بندی تجدیدنظرشده شفقت-خود در گروهی از زندانیان مرد زندان سپیدار شهر اهواز انجام گرفت. 178 مرد زندانی به روش نمونه­گیری داوطلب- در دسترس از میان زندانیان مرد برگزیده شدند و نسخه فارسی مقیاس 12 ماده­ای درجه بندیتجدیدنظر شده شفقت-خود و پرسشنامه سلامت عمومی 11 ماده­ای را تکمیل نمودند. داده­ها با روش تحلیل عوامل تاییدی و با استفاده از نرم افزارهای آماری 21-SPSS و AMOS تجزیه و تحلیل شدند. تحلیل عاملی به روش تحلیل تاییدی، 6- عامل همانندسازی افراطی، مهربانی به خود، ذهن آگاهی، انزوا، تجارب مشترک انسانی و قضاوت کردن خود را بر اساس یافته­های پیشین مورد تایید قرار داد. ضرایب آلفای کرونباخ کل مقیاس 91/0، برای عامل­های ششگانه از 77/0 تا 92/0 و ضریب روایی همزمان آن با پرسشنامه سلامت عمومی 45/0- (001/0>p) و برای خرده مقیاس­های ششگانه با پرسشنامه سلامت عمومی از 28/0- (036/0>p) تا 48/0- (001/0>p) محاسبه شدند. در نهایت، مقیاس شفقت-خود را می­توان به عنوان یک ابزار پایا و معتبر در اندازه­گرایی جنبه­هایی از شفقت خود در جامعه­ی مردان زندانی مورد استفاده قرار داد.

چکیده انگلیسی:

This study is an attempt to investigate confirmatory factor structure of the Persian version of the Persian version of the Self-compassion Rating Scale-Revised at group of male prisoners in Sepidar prison Ahvaz city. A sample of 178 prisoners male was selected using voluntary-convenient sampling among male prisoners in Sepidar prison Ahvaz city after obtaining informed consent. They completed the Persian version of the Self-compassion Rating Scale-Revised, and the General Health Questionnaire-11. The data were analyzed using confirmatory factor analysis method and SPSS-21 software. The results of confirmatory factor analysis supported the six-factor model (over-identification, self-kindness, mindfulness, isolation, community humanity and self-judgment). Cronbach´s Alpha coefficients was .91 for the entire measure (12 items), with alphas ranging from .77 to .92 for the individual factors. Indices of concurrent validity for this scale and the sixth factors with the General Health Questionnaire-11 were significant (p < .001). In finally, given the validity and reliability of the Persian version of the Persian version of Revised the Self-compassion Rating Scale can be used in clinical settings and research studies.

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