ویژگی‌های روان‌سنجی پرسش‌نامه قضاوت اخلاقی در ورزش ورزشکاران ایرانی

محورهای موضوعی : تکتونواستراتیگرافی

زهرا فتحی رضایی ¹ (دکترای تخصصی، استادیار، دانشگاه تبریز.)
سید حجت زمانی ثانی ² (دکترای تخصصی، استادیار رفتار حرکتی، دانشکده تربیت بدنی و علوم ورزشی، دانشگاه تبریز)
زهره نجم آبادی ³ (دانشجوی کارشناسی ارشد، دانشگاه تبریز)

تاریخ دریافت : 1395/02/09 تاریخ پذیرش : 1398/11/19 تاریخ انتشار : 1395/12/01

کلید واژه: تحلیل عاملی, روایی, پایایی, وجدان اخلاقی, ورزش,

چکیده مقاله :

هدف از این پژوهش تعیین روایی و پایایی نسخه فارسی محتوای قضاوت اخلاقی در ورزش ورزشکاران ایرانی است.تعداد 196 ورزشکار (66/21= M) دو پرسش‌نامه: ارزیابی محتوای قضاوت اخلاقی (پرسش‌نامه محتوای قضاوت اخلاقی در ورزش) و ارزیابی خشم و پرخاشگری (مقیاس خشم و پرخاشگری رقابتی) تکمیل کردند. داده‌ها با استفاده از تحلیل عامل اکتشافی، آلفای کرونباخ، همبستگی پیرسون مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفتند. تحلیل عامل اکتشافی مناسب بودن چهار عامل از پنج عامل را نشان داد. نتایج نشان دادند که چهار عامل 54/55 درصد واریانس را تبیین می‌کند. پایایی درونی با استفاه از آلفای کرونباخ برای کل و خرده مقیاس‌ها به ترتیب 91/0، 85/0، 70/0، 76/0 و 85/0 بدست آمدند. رابطه بین کل و خرده مقیاس‌ها نشان می‌دهند پرسش‌نامه ترجمه شده دارای همسانی درونی قابل قبولی می‌باشد. روایی سازه همگرا همبستگی مناسبی را بین پرسش‌نامه ترجمه شده و پرسش‌نامه خشم و پرخاشگری رقابتی در ورزش (219/0-=r) را نشان می‌دهد. بنابراین، پرسش‌نامه محتوای قضاوت اخلاقی در ورزش از روایی و پایایی قابل قبولی در بین ورزشکاران برخوردار است و قابلیت این را دارد در ورزشکاران، مربیان و پژوهشگران مورد استفاده قرار گیرد.

چکیده انگلیسی:

The purpose of this study is to determine the validity and reliability of Farsi version of moral content judgments in sport among athletes. One hundred ninety six athletes (mean age = 21.66 years) filled in two questionnaires: assessment of the moral content judgment (Moral Content Judgment in Sport Questionnaire; MCJSQ), assessment of aggressiveness and anger (Competitive aggressiveness and anger scale; CAAS). Data were analyzed with exploratory factor analysis, cronbach's alpha, Pearson correlation. Factor analyses (exploratory) revealed an adequate fit in a four-factor model. Data showed four factors predicted 55.54 percent of variance. Internal consistency by cronbach's alpha for whole of scale and subscales were equal to .91, .85, .70, .76 and .85 respectively. Relationship among of subscales and whole scale showed the translated scale was acceptable internal consistency. Relationship between translated scale the competitive anger and aggressiveness in sport showed that the MCJSQ has good convergent construct validity (r=-0.219). The results of the present study provided evidence for the reliability and validity of the MCJSQ. It was concluded that translated scale of the MCJSQ has acceptable validity and reliability among athletes and has the usability by athletes, trainers, and researchers

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