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کد مقاله : JPMM-2111-3533 (R1) بازدید : 34 صفحه: 161 - 174

10.30495/jpmm.2022.29369.3533

20.1001.1.22285516.1401.13.47.11.1

نوع مقاله: پژوهشی

فرا تحلیل اثر بخشی درمان فعال ساز رفتاری برمیزان افسردگی نوجوانان

محورهای موضوعی : تکتونواستراتیگرافی

الهه بی غم لعل آبادی 1 ( دانشجوی دکتری رشته روان‌شناسی دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل،ایران. )
محمد نریمانی 2 ( استاد و عضو هیت علمی پژوهشی دانشکده روانشناسی دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی )
راضیه حاجی مرادی 3 ( دانشجوی دکتری رشته روان‌شناسی دانشکده علوم تربیتی و روان‌شناسی دانشگاه محقق اردبیلی، اردبیل،ایران )

تاریخ دریافت : 1400/08/19 تاریخ پذیرش : 1401/04/22 تاریخ انتشار : 1401/02/01

کلید واژه: افسردگی, نوجوان, درمان فعال ساز رفتاری, فرا تحلیل,

چکیده مقاله :

مقدمه:روش فراتحلیل با یکپارچه‌کردن نتایج بدست آمده از انجام پژوهش‌های گوناگون، میزان اندازه اثر روش‌های درمان را مشخص میکند. با انجام فراتحلیل می‌توان دیدگاه کلی تری نسبت به تاثیر مداخلات گوناگون بدست آورد. هدف از این پژوهش، تعیین اثربخشی درمان فعال ساز رفتاری بر میزان افسردگی می‌باشد که به صورت فراتحلیل انجام شده است.
روش شناسی: به این منظور از بین 15 پژوهش، 8 پژوهش، که از لحاظ روش شناختی مورد قبول بودند، انتخاب شده و فرا تحلیل روی‌آنها انجام شده است. تحلیل های آماری مربوطه با استفاده از نرم افزار جامعCMA-2)) صورت گرفته است.
یافته ها:یافته های بدست آمده نشان داد که درمان فعال ساز رفتاری به طور معنی‌داری در سطح خطای کم‌تر از 05% بر افسردگی موثر بوده است و اندازه ثر کلی بر حسب مقیاس هم بستگی 633% ؛ برحسب تفاوت میانگین استاندارد 857/11 و بر حسب مشخصهg  هجز نیز70/1 گزارش شد.
بحث و نتیجه گیری:نتیجه این فرا تحلیل نشان می‌دهد که درمان مبتنی بر فعال‌سازی رفتاری به عنوان یک روش‌کاربردی می‌تواند به کاهش نشانه های افسردگی نوجوانان کمک کند و به عنوان یک روش موثر در جلسات درمانی مورد استفاده درمانگران قرار گیرد. با استفاده از این روش می توان نوجوانان افسرده را به عضوی فعال در جامعه تبدیل کرد و مشارکت آنها را در فعالیت های اجتماعی بهبود ببخشید. 

چکیده انگلیسی:

Introduction: The meta-analysis method determines the effect size of treatment methods by integrating the results of various studies. By performing meta-analysis, a more general view of the effect of different interventions can be obtained. The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of behavioral activator therapy on the rate of depression, which has been done by meta-analysis. Methods For this purpose, out of 15 studies, 8 studies, which were methodologically acceptable, were selected and meta-analysis was performed on them. Relevant statistical analyzes have been performed using comprehensive CMA 2 software.
Methods: For this purpose, out of 15 studies, 8 studies, which were methodologically acceptable, were selected and meta-analysis was performed on them. Relevant statistical analyzes have been performed using comprehensive CMA 2 software. The results showed that behavioral activator therapy was significantly effective on depression at an error level of less than 05% and the overall effect size in terms of correlation scale was 633%; According to the difference of the standard mean of 11.857 and based on the characteristic of hedges g, 1.70 was reported.
Conclusion:According to the research findings, therapy based on behavioral activation as a practical method can help reduce the symptoms of adolescent depression and can be used by therapists as an effective method in treatment sessions. Using this method, depressed adolescents can become active members of society and improve their participation in social activities.

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