فراتحلیل و مقایسه اثربخشی های درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد و زوج درمانی رفتاری تلفیقی بر مولفه های کیفیت زناشویی زوجین

محورهای موضوعی : تکتونواستراتیگرافی

طلوع کیب الهی ¹ (دانشجوی دکتری روان شناسی، گروه روان شناسی، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران.)
آدیس کراسکیان موجمباری ² (استادیار، گروه روان شناسی، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران.)
ناهید هواسی سومار ³ (استادیار، گروه روان شناسی، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران.)
محسن منصوبی فر ⁴ (استادیار، گروه روان شناسی، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران.)
آرزو تاری مرادی ⁵ (استادیار، گروه روان شناسی، واحد کرج، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، کرج، ایران.)

تاریخ دریافت : 1400/04/24 تاریخ پذیرش : 1401/04/22 تاریخ انتشار : 1401/02/01

کلید واژه: فراتحلیل, درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد, زوج درمانی رفتاری تلفیقی, مولفه های کیفیت زناشویی,

چکیده مقاله :

زمینه و هدف:درسال های اخیر در ایران پژوهش های متعددی اثربخشی درمان های مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد و رفتاری تلفیقی را در حیطه حل تعارض و پربار ساختن رابطه زوجین بررسی کرده اند. این پژوهش با هدف یکپارچه سازی نتایج بدست آمده از این پژوهش ها و مقایسه میزان اثر گذاری این مداخلات بر مولفه‌های کیفیت زناشویی صورت گرفته است. مواد و روش:به این منظور از فراتحلیل به عنوان یک فن آماری جهت تعیین، گردآوری، ترکیب و خلاصه کردن یافته های پژوهشی مرتبط با اثر بخشی های درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد و زوج درمانی رفتاری تلفیقی بر مولفه های کیفیت زناشویی زوجین استفاده شد. جامعه آماری پژوهش شامل پژوهش‌های انجام شده در ایران در حوزه درمان های یاد شده است و نمونه آماری شامل پژوهش های انجام شده در این حوزه در داخل ایران است. به این منظور 22 پژوهش انتخاب و پس از بررسی 17 پژوهش که از لحاظ روش شناختی مورد قبول بود، انتخاب ومورد تحلیل قرار گرفت. ابزار پژوهش چک لیست فراتحلیل بود و برای تحلیل داده ها از نرم افزار CMA استفاده شد. یافته ها:نتایج نشان داد میزان اندازه اثر ترکیبی درمان ها برابر با 513/2d₌که معادل 458/2g₌ ، 791/0r₌و075/1z_r= (01/0>P) است و بر اساس جدول تفسیر کوهن به معنای اندازه اثر بزرگ یا بالا است. هم‌چنین، نتایج تفاوت معناداری میان اندازه اثر درمان مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد و زوج درمانی رفتاری تلفیقی نشان نداد. نتیجه گیری:بنابراین، می‌توان گفت بر اساس نتایج این فراتحلیل زوج درمانی درمان های مبتنی بر پذیرش و تعهد و رفتاری تلفیقی بر بهبود مولفه‌های کیفیت زناشویی زوجین اثربخش است.

چکیده انگلیسی:

In recent years in Iran, several studies have examined the effectiveness of acceptance commitment therapy and integrated behavior couple therapy in the field of conflict resolution and fertility of the marital relationship. The aim of this study was to integrate the results of these studies and compare the impact of these interventions on the components of marital quality.
For this purpose, meta-analysis was used as a statistical technique to determine, collect, combine and summarize research findings related to the effectiveness of acceptance commitment therapy and integrated behavioral couple therapy on the components of marital quality of couples. . The statistical population of the study includes studies conducted in Iran in the field of medicine and the statistical sample includes studies conducted in this field within Iran. For this purpose, 22 studies were selected and after reviewing 17 studies that were methodologically acceptable were selected and analyzed. The research tool was a meta-analysis checklist and CMA software was used to analyze the data.
The results showed the magnitude of the combined effect of the treatments (P <0.01) Equivalent to d = 2.513, which is equivalent to g=2.458, and zr=1.075. Also, the results did not show a significant difference between the effect size of treatment based on acceptance commitment therapy and integrated behavior couple therapy.
Therefore, it can be said that based on the results of this meta-analysis, couples therapy based on acceptance, commitment and integrated behavior is effective in improving the marital quality components of couples.

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