ساختار عاملی و ویژگی‌های روان‌سنجی نسخه فارسی پرسشنامهی انعطافپذیری شناختی دنیس، وندروال و جیلون
محورهای موضوعی : تکتونواستراتیگرافی
مهدیه کهندانی
1
(کارشناس ارشد روان‌شناسی بالینی، دانشکده روان شناسی، واحد رودهن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رودهن، ایران)
خدیجه ابوالمعالی الحسینی
2
(دانشیار، دانشکده روان شناسی، واحد رودهن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، رودهن، ایران)
کلید واژه: پایایی, ساختار عاملی, انعطافپذیری شناختی,
چکیده مقاله :
هدف از این پژوهش بررسی روایی و پایایی مقیاس انعطافپذیری شناختی (Dennis, Vander Wal & Jillon, 2010) در بین کارکنان وظیفه در پدافند هوایی ارتش جمهوری اسلامی ایران در سال 1394 بود. چهارصد و نود شرکت کننده به روش تصادفی چند مرحلهای انتخاب شدند. نمرهی 245 نفر از شرکت کنندگان با تحلیل عاملی اکتشافی و نمرهی 245 نفر دیگر با تحلیل عاملی تأییدی بررسی شد. شرکت کنندگان دو پرسشنامهی انعطافپذیری شناختی و افسردگی بک را تکمیل کردند. یافتهها نشان داد که گویههای پرسشنامهی انعطافپذیری شناختی (19 گویه) تحت دو عامل قرار گرفتند. این دو عامل تحت عنوان پردازش حل مسئله (با 13 گویه) و ادراک کنترلپذیری نامگذاری (با 6 گویه) شدند. همسانی درونی نمرهی کل این پرسشنامه و دو عامل پردازش حل مسئله، و ادراک کنترلپذیری به ترتیب معادل 893/0 و 779/0 و 81/0 به دست آمد. نمرهی کل آزمون پرسشنامه انعطافپذیری شناختی و دو عامل آن، پردازش حل مسئله و ادراک کنترلپذیری، رابطهی معناداری با نمره کلی آزمون افسردگی بک داشت که به ترتیب معادل 665/-0 ، 577/0- ، 597/0- بود. همچنین، شاخصهای AGFI , CFI , RMSEAو مجذور کای نرم شده برازش دادههای گردآوری شده را با مدل را نشان دادند.
The purpose of this study was to investigate the validity and reliability of cognitive flexibility questionnaire (Dennis and Vander Wal, & Jillon, 2010) among the staff on duty at the air defense of the Islamic Republic of Iran. Four hundred and ninety participants were selected randomly via the multi-stage method and completed the cognitive flexibility and Beck questionnaire. The scores of 245 participants were analyzed with exploratory factor analysis, and the scores of 245 participants were analyzed by a confirmatory factor analysis. The findings showed that the items of this questionnaire (19 items) assigned to the two factors. These two factors were named as the process of problem-solving (with 13 items) and perception of controllability (with 6 items). The internal consistency of total score of this questionnaire and its two factors, problem-solving process and perception of controllability, were obtained 0/893 and 0/779 and 0/81 respectively. The total score of cognitive flexibility and its components, problem-solving process and perception of controllability, had a significant relationship with the total score of Beck depression test which was equivalent to -0/6650, -0/5770, -0/597, respectively. Also, CFI, RMSEA, AGFI and normed Chi-square indexes showed the goodness of fit the model with collected data.
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