تاثیر تفکر جنایی بر همدلی با نقش میانجی رفتارهای یاری رسان در زنان زندانی دارای اختلال شخصیت ضد اجتماعی
محورهای موضوعی : روانشناسی
سارا طاهری
1
,
سوفیا خانقاهی
2
,
محمدعلی فردین
3
1 - دانشجوی دکتری تخصصی، گروه روانشناسی، واحد زاهدان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، زاهدان
2 - استادیار،گروه روانشناسی، واحد زاهدان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، زاهدان
3 - استادیار،گروه روانشناسی، واحد زاهدان، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، زاهدان
کلید واژه: همدلی, تفکر جنایی, رفتارهای یاری¬رسان, زنان زندانی دارای اختلال شخصیت ضد اجتماعی.,
چکیده مقاله :
اجتماعی، انجام گرفت. روش پژوهش حاضر، توصیفی از نوع همبستگی بود که از روش آماری مدل¬یابی معادلات ساختاری استفاده شد. جامعه¬ی آماری پژوهش شامل کلیه زنان زندانی دارای اختلال شخصیت ضد اجتماعی شهر اصفهان بودکه حداقل یک سال از محکومیت آن¬ها می¬گذرد. در پژوهش حاضر از روش نمونه¬گیری تصادفی هدفمند استفاده شد، بدین صورت که در مرحله اول از بین تعداد کل زنان زندانی در فاصله بهار و تابستان 1402، پس از اجرای مصاحبه بالینی و اجرای آزمون میلون 3، تعداد افرادی که تشخیص اختلال شخصیت ضد اجتماعی گرفتند به عنوان گروه هدف و با روش نمونه گیری هدفمند انتخاب شدند که تعداد آنها 128 نفر بود و جهت شرکت در پژوهش به پرسشنامه¬های پژوهش شامل پرسشنامه بالینی چند محوری میلون3 (مارنات، 2003)، پرسشنامه تفکر جنایی (گلین والترز، 1995)، پرسشنامه فهرست واكنش¬هاي بين فردي (دیویس، 1983) و پرسشنامه شخصیت جامعه پسند (پنر، 2002)، پاسخ دادند. جهت تجزيه و تحليل آماري به شیوه معادلات ساختاری، از نرم افزار pls استفاده شد. یافته های پژوهش نشان داد که متغیر رفتار یاری¬رسانی در تاثیر تفکر جنایی بر همدلی نقش میانجی دارد و تاثیر این دو بر یکدیگر را تقویت می¬کند و با توجه به نتایج حاصل می¬توان اذعان داشت که رفتارهای یاری رسان در تاثیر همدلی بر تفکر جنایی زنان زندانی دارای اختلال شخصیت ضد اجتماعی دارای نقش میانجی می¬باشد.
This research was conducted with the developing a The Effect of Criminal thinking on Empathy with the Mediating Role of Helping Behaviors in Female Prisoners with Anti Social Personality disorder. The method was descriptive and correlation type, which used the statistical method of structural equation modeling. The statistical research population included all female prisoners with antisocial personality disorder in Isfahan city, who have been sentenced for one year. In the current research, the purposeful random sampling method was used, so that in the first stage, among the total number of female prisoners between the spring and summer of 2024, after the clinical interview and the Milon 3 test, the number of people who were diagnosed with antisocial personality disorder Socially recruited were selected as the target group and were selected with the purposeful sampling method, and their number was 128 people. and in order to participate in the research, research questionnaires including Milon's 3 multi-axis clinical questionnaire , Criminal thinking questionnaire , interpersonal response inventory and sociable personality questionnaire , answered. pls software was used for statistical analysis using structural equati pls software was used for statistical analysis using structural equations. The research findings showed that the mediating variable of helping behavior can explain the relationship between Criminal thinking and empathy pls .The research findings showed that the variable of helping behavior plays a mediating role in the effect of Criminal thinking on empathy and strengthens the effect of the two on each other.
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