تحلیل همبستگی کانونی رابطه بین تمایزیافتگی خود و رفتار دلبستگی در روابط زناشویی با هیجانطلبی در زنان دارای گرایش به پیمان شکنی
فهیمه کاشفی
1
(دانشجوی دکتری روانشناسی عمومی، واحد شاهرود، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شاهرود، ایران)
منوچهر ازخوش
2
(دانشیار، گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه علوم توانبخشی و سلامت اجتماعی، تهران، ایران(نویسنده مسئول) mn.azkhosh@uswr.ac.ir)
محمدسعید خانجانی
3
(دانشیار، گروه مشاوره، دانشگاه علوم توانبخشی و سلامت اجتماعی، تهران، ایران)
حکیمه آقایی
4
(استادیار، گروه روانشناسی، واحد شاهرود، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شاهرود، ایران)
کلید واژه: تمایزیافتگی خود, رفتار دلبستگی در روابط زناشویی, هیجان طلبی, گرایش به پیمان شکنی زناشویی ,
چکیده مقاله :
پیمان شکنی زناشویی مایه آشفتگی چشمگیر زندگی فردی و میان فردی زوجین و تباه کننده رابطه آنها است. بنابراین هدف از این پژوهش بررسی تحلیل همبستگی کانونی رابطه بین تمایزیافتگی خود و رفتار دلبستگی در روابط زناشویی با هیجانطلبی در زنان دارای گرایش به پیمان شکنی زناشویی بود. طرح پژوهش، توصیفی و از نوع همبستگی بود. جامعه آماری پژوهش حاضر کلیه زنان متاهل مراجعه کننده به مراکز مشاوره و روانشناختی شهر تهران در سال 1401 بودند. به این منظور تعداد 200 نفر از این افراد به روش نمونهگیری در دسترس انتخاب شد و به مقیاس گرایش به پیمان شکنی زناشویی، مقیاس هیجان¬ طلبی، سیاهه تمایز یافتگی خود و مقیاس دسترسی پذیری، پاسخگویی و همدم¬طلبی پاسخ دادند. دادههای جمع آوری شده با استفاده از ضریب همبستگی کانونی تحلیل شد. نتایج نشان داد که بین ابعاد تمایریافتگی خود و ابعاد رفتار دلبستگی در روابط زناشویی با ابعاد هیجان طلبی رابطه معناداری وجود دارد (01/0>P). نتایج تحلیل همبستگی کانونی نشان داد که واریانس مشترک 6/57 درصد بود. با توجه به یافته‌های این پژوهش، روانشناسان و مشاوران خانواده می‌توانند از متغیرهای پیش‌بین هیجان طلبی همچون تمایزیافتگی خود و رفتار دلبستگی در روابط زناشویی همسران آگاهی یابند و با تقویت آنها به مشاوره‌ی زناشویی بپردازند.
چکیده انگلیسی :
The aim of this study was to investigate canonical correlation analysis of the relationship between self-differentiation and attachment behavior in couple relationships with sensation seeking in women with tendency to marital infidelity. The quantitative- correlation method was used. The statistical population of the present study included all married women who referred to counseling and psychological centers in Tehran city in year 1401. In this study, through convenience sampling method, 200 people were selected as sample and they were asked to fill in attitudes toward infidelity scale, sensation seeking scale, self-differentiation inventory short form and brief accessibility, responsiveness, and engagement scale of Sandberg. The collected data was analyzed using Canonical correlation. Findings showed that there was a significant relationship between self-differentiation and attachment behavior in couple relationships with sensation seeking (P<0/01). The of canonical correlation showed that common variance of self-differentiation and attachment behavior in couple relationships with sensation seeking was 57/6%. According to the findings of this research, psychologists and family counselors can learn about variables predicting sensation seeking, such as self-differentiation and attachment behavior in spouses' marital relationships, and by strengthening them, engage in marital counseling.
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