Feasibility Study of Agricultural Processing Industries Development in Ilam Province, Iran
محورهای موضوعی : Family and social enterprise
مرجان واحدی
1
(استادیار گروه ترویج و آموزش کشاورزی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، واحد ایلام، ایران)
همایون مرادنژادی
2
(استادیار کروه کارآفرینی و توسعه روستایی، دانشکاه ایلام، ایران)
کلید واژه: prioritization, feasibility, Agricultural Products, Ilam province, processing industries,
چکیده مقاله :
The purpose of this study was to study the feasibility of establishingagricultural processing industries in Ilam Province.A mixed research method (Dominant, Less Dominant andtwo-phase design) was used. A Delphi technique as qualitativeresearch method, and a descriptive-survey method for quantitativephase was applied. Based on the results of the Delphi panel, 65different types of agricultural processing industries wereidentified to be appropriate for Ilam Province and were used indesigning a questionnaire for the quantitative phase of thestudy. The statistical population of the quantitative phase comprisedall agricultural experts working in the Jihad- AgricultureOrganization of Ilam Province (N=85). From among them,and by using the Morgan Table, 70 individuals were selectedthrough stratified random sampling and were studied by thequestionnaire. In the quantitative phase, based on the variationratio (VR), the respondents prioritized the agricultural processingindustries for all counties of Ilam Province. Results of Kendall’sW test showed that there was agreement among the respondentsabout the feasibility of establishing agricultural processing industriesin this Province.
این پژوهش با هدف بررسی امکان‌پذیری ایجاد صنایع تبدیلی بخش کشاورزی در استان ایلام به انجام رسیده است. در پژوهش حاضر با توجه به ماهیت موضوع از روش‌های ترکیبی پژوهش کمی-کیفی و از میان این روش‌ها، از الگوی تلفیقی غالب – کمتر غالب و در قالب طرح دو مرحله‌ای استفاده شد. در بین روش‌های پژوهش کیفی از روش دلفای و از میان روش‌های پژوهش کمی، از روش توصیفی – پیمایشی استفاده شد. در مرحله اول که روش‌شناسی پژوهش، کیفی بوده، نظرات اعضای پانل دلفای شامل صاحب‌نظران، مدیران و دیگر کنشگران مرتبط با مسائل اقتصادی و کشاورزی دریافت و مورد تحلیل قرار گرفت. بر اساس نتایج این مرحله 65 نوع از انواع صنایع تبدیلی کشاورزی مناسب برای استان شناسایی شد که از این نتایج جهت طراحی پرسشنامه در مرحله کمی تحقیق استفاده گردید. جامعه آماری بخش کمی نیز شامل کلیه کارشناسان کشاورزی شاغل در سازمان جهاد کشاورزی استان ایلام به تعداد 85 نفر بوده که با استفاده از روش نمونه‌گیری طبقه‌ای با انتساب متناسب و بر مبنای جدول مورگان تعداد 70 نفر به عنوان نمونه انتخاب و با ابزار پرسشنامه مورد مطالعه قرار گرفتند. در بخش کمی پژوهش، پاسخگویان بر اساس نسبت واریانس ده اولویت اول صنایع تبدیلی را برای هر یک از شهرستان-های استان ایلام مشخص کردند.نتایج آزمون رتبه های دبلیو کندال نشان از وجود توافق میان پاسخگویان در مورد اولویت بندی صنایع تبدیلی در این استان بود.
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