Effect of Polyherbal Formulations on Blood Haematological Constituents and Immunity in Non-DescriptGoats
محورهای موضوعی : CamelS. Nanda 1 , S.P. Tiwari 2 , R. Rathore 3
1 - Department of Animal Nutrition, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Anjora, Durg IGKV, Raipur, India
2 - Department of Animal Nutrition, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Anjora, Durg IGKV, Raipur, India
3 - Department of Animal Nutrition, College of Veterinary Science and Animal Husbandry, Anjora, Durg IGKV, Raipur, India
کلید واژه: AV/RMF/17, non-descript goats, Ruchamax,
چکیده مقاله :
A 90 day study was conducted on twenty four indigenous non-descript goats allocated into four groups. They were fed ad libitum basal complete feed constituted rice straw: rhea (60:40) grass hay and concentrate mixture @ 250/animal/day. Basal complete feed contain 11.07% DCP and 54.21% TDN. Groups were control (T0) basal diet without polyherbal supplementation, treatment 1 (T1) diet with Ruchamax @ 10 g/day/animal, treatment 2 (T2) diet with AV/DAC/16 @ 10 g/day/animal and treatment 3 (T0) diet with AV/RMF/17 @ 10 g/day/animal. The experiment was designed to investigate the efficacy of polyherbal formulations on blood haematological constituents and immunological response in goats. Total erythrocyte count, haemoglobin, mean corpuscular haemoglobin and PCV were significantly (P<0.05) higher in T3 and T1 than T2 andT0. HA titer was found to be significantlyhigher in AV/RMF/17 and Ruchamax though they did not differ significantly from each other.
Ahmad A.H., Rekhe D.S., Ravikanth K. and Maini S. (2009). Acute toxicity study of Vilocym Premix (herbal growth promoter for livestock) in Wistar Albino Rat. Vet. World. 2(3), 100-102.
Bhatt N. and Singh M. (2009). Effect of herbal preparations on haematological and blood biochemical constituents of crossbred heifers.Int. J. Agric. Biol. 11(6), 721-726.
Hadiya K., Maini S., Rekhe D.S. and Ravikanth K. (2009).Accelerated growth programme with polyherbal formulations for dairy calves. Vet. World. 2(2), 62-64.
Hudson L. and Hay F.C. (1991). Practical Immunology. Blackwell Scientific Publications. 3rd Ed. London.
Jain N.C. (1986). Haematological techniques.Pp. 20-86in Schalms Veterinary Haematology 4th Ed. D.J. Wesis and K.J. Wardorop. Lea and Febinger, Philadelphia.
Mabeku L.B.K., Beng V.P., Kouam J., Essame O. and Etoa F.X. (2007). Toxicological evaluation of ethyl acetate extract of Cylicodiscus gabunensis stem bark (Mimosaceae). J. Ethnopharmacol. 111, 598-606.
NRC. (1994). Nutrient Requirements of Poultry, 9th Rev. Ed. National Academy Press, Washington, DC.
Pallabi D.E., Dasgupta S.C. and Gomes A. (1998). Immunopotentiating activity of Immu-21: a polyherbal product. Indian J. Pharmacol. 30,163-168.
Phalphale P.B., Bhalerao D.P. and Jagdish S. (1997). Clinical efficacy of Ruchamax in the treatement of anorexia in goats. Indian Vet. J. 74, 598-600.
Pradhan N.R. and Biswas U. (1994). Studies on the efficacy of Ruchamax against indigestion in cattle. Indian Vet. Med. J. 18(4),268-272.
Reddy A.B., Murthy V.N., Venkateshwarlu V., Kokate C.K. and Rambhau D. (1993). Antihepatotoxic activity of Phyllanthus niruri, Tinospora cordifolia and Ricinus communis. Indian Dru. Manuf. Asso. 30, 338-341.
Shah L.P., Patil S.P. and Patil J. (19970. Observations on clinical evaluationof indigenous herbal drugs in the treatement of mental illness. Indian J. Pharmacol. 29,347-349.
Snedecor G.W. and Cochran W.B. (1994). Statistical Methods. 8th Ed. Iowa State University Press, Ames, Iowa.
Tiwari A.K. and Rao J.M. (2002). Diabetic mellitus and multiple therapeutic approaches of phytochemicals: present status and future prospects. Curr. Sci. 83(1), 30-37.
