A study for the synthesis of dibenzo [a,j] xanthenes and 1-amidoalkyl 2-naphthols catalyzed by [Hmim][HSO4] as a green, efficient and reusable catalyst under solventfree conditions
محورهای موضوعی : Iranian Journal of CatalysisLeila Khazdooz 1 , Amin Zarei 2 , Abdol Hajipour 3 , Nafisehsadat Sheikhan 4
1 - Department of Science, Khorasgan Branch, Islamic Azad University Isfahan 81595-158, Iran
2 - Department of Science, Fasa Branch, Islamic Azad University, Post Box No 364, Fasa, 7461713591, Fars, Iran
3 - Department of Pharmacology, University of Wisconsin, Medical School, Madison, 53706-1532, WI, USA.
Pharmaceutical Research Laboratory, College of Chemistry, Isfahan University of Technology, Isfahan 84156, IR Iran
4 - Department of Science, Najafabad Branch, Islamic Azad University, Isfahan, Iran
کلید واژه: Methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate, Dibenzoxanthene, Amidoalkyl naphthols, 2-Naphthol, Aldehyde,
چکیده مقاله :
A convenient and efficient procedure for the synthesis of 14-aryl or alkyl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes by condensation of 2-naphthol and aldehydes in the presence of Methylimidazolium hydrogensulfate, as a Brönsted acidic ionic liquid ([Hmim]HSO4), is described. Both aromatic and aliphatic aldehydes reacted easily to afford the corresponding 14-aryl or alkyl-14H-dibenzo[a,j]xanthenes in good yields under solvent-free conditions. Moreover, the synthesis of 1-amidoalkyl 2-naphthols is studied by condensation of aromatic aldehydes with amides or urea and 2-naphthol in the presence of [Hmim]HSO4. Using solventfree conditions, non-toxic and inexpensive materials, simple and clean work-up, short reaction times and high yields of the products are the advantages of this method.
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