A simple synthetic technique to produce ZnO/Fe2O3/Fe3O4 nanostructures and application as a photocatalyst
محورهای موضوعی :
Iranian Journal of Catalysis
Nai-Feng Hsu
1
,
Kuei-Ting Hsu
2
1 - General Education Center, Army Academy, Chungli, Taiwan ROC
2 - Department of Chemical Engineering, Army Academy, Chungli, Taiwan ROC
تاریخ دریافت : 1400/07/06
تاریخ پذیرش : 1400/12/02
تاریخ انتشار : 1400/12/10
کلید واژه:
magnetic field,
Photocatalyst,
ZnO/Fe2O3/Fe3O4 nanostructures,
Heat treatment in vacuum,
چکیده مقاله :
In this study, a simple technique was used for synthesizing one-dimensional ZnO/Fe2O3/Fe3O4 nanostructures (NSs) through heat treatment under vacuum by using a magnetic field at a temperature of 200 °C for 1 h. The photocatalytic effect of the NSs were studied by decomposing methyl orange (MO) dye (5 mg/L, pH = 8.1) under ultraviolet illumination. The experimental results indicated that a 33-mg/L ZnO/Fe2O3/Fe3O4 NS-containing film on glass could reduce the MO concentration by 37% in 100 min, and the synthesized ZnO/Fe2O3/Fe3O4 NS-containing films could be reused to degrade MO solution. Moreover, 0.1 g/L of ZnO/Fe2O3/Fe3O4 NS-containing powder exhibited an excellent photocatalytic effect and reduced the MO concentration by almost 90% in 100 min.
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