The Study of Economic Dimensions of Amygdalus lycioides Production in the Charmahal-o-bakhtiyari province
محورهای موضوعی : مجله گیاهان داروییمحمود بخشی نژاد 1 , جمشید پیک فلک 2
1 - گروه اقتصاد، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شهرکرد، شهرکرد، ایران؛
2 - گروه اقتصاد، دانشکده علوم انسانی، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی واحد شهرکرد، شهرکرد، ایران؛
کلید واژه: Zagros, comparative advantage, Amygdalus lycioides, Charmahal-o-bakhtiyari, Domestic Resource Cost,
چکیده مقاله :
Background & Aim: Medicinal Plants of the raw materials necessary for the manufacturing industry provides, One of the main products of the country are, On the other hand, the villages, the economic development, the central role, the key is unmatched, To achieve this must be provided opportunities to increase revenue in villages, And one of these occasions, in the province of Charmahal-o-bakhtiyari medicinal plants, along with other agricultural activities And even grow new crops such as herbs instead of replacing traditional crops in the province. In this study the economic aspects of the operation of peanuts as a medicinal species native to the province, has been studied. Experimental: Required data obtained through interviews with a random sample of And the Domestic Resource Cost (DRC) analyzes have been. Results & Discussion: Results showed that province, this product has a potential comparative advantage in the production and Collecting and selling peanuts prone areas of the product net profit of 40130000 Rials for farmers involved. Recommended applications/industries: Considering that the native peanut Zagros region in the country, Agricultural Organization of training needed for planting and harvesting this product will provide effective methods to farmers. In this case, in addition to increasing farmers' income, In this case, in addition to increasing farmers' income, provided the raw material for the manufacture of pharmaceuticals, as well as rural migration to urban areas reduces the Mya.
مقدمه و هدف: سایر فعالیتهای کشاورزی و حتی جایگزین نمودن کشت محصولات جدیدی مانند گیاهان دارویی به جای محصولات سنتی در استان گیاهان دارویی از این جهت که مواد اولیه لازم را برای تولید صنایع داروسازی فراهم می نماید ،یکی از محصولات اساسی کشور محسوب می شوند، از طرفی نقش روستاهها، در توسعه اقتصادی، نقشی محوری،کلیدی و بی بدیل است، که برای رسیدن به این امر باید فرصتهای افزایش درآمد در روستاهها فراهم شود، و یکی از این فرصتها در استان چهارمحال و بختیاری تولید گیاهان دارویی در کنار است. در این پژوهش ابعاد اقتصادی بهره برداری از بادام کوهی به عنوان یکی از گونه های دارویی بومی استان، مورد بررسی قرار گرفته است. روش تحقیق: داده های مورد نیاز از طریق مصاحبه با نمونه گیری تصادفی ساده به دست آمده و با استفاده از شاخص هزینه منابع داخلی مورد تجزیه و تحلیل قرار گرفته اند، نتایج و بحث: نتایج حاصله حاکی از آن است که استان چهارمحال و بختیاری، در تولید این محصول دارای مزیت نسبی بالقوه ای است و جمع آوری و فروش بادام کوهی از مناطق مستعد این محصول سود خالصی معادل چهارمیلیون و یکصد وسی هزارریال برای کشاورزان در بر دارد. توصیه کاربردی/ صنعتی: با توجه به اینکه بادام کوهی بومی مناطق زاگرس در کشور می باشد، سازمان جهاد کشاورزی استان آموزشهای لازم را برای کاشت و داشت و برداشت این محصول از روشهای موثر به کشاورزان ارائه نماید. در این صورت علاوه بر افزایش درآمد کشاورزان ، مواد اولیه لازم برای تولید برخی دارویی فراهم شده و همچنین از مهاجرت رستاییا ن به شهرها می کاهد.
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