List of Articles horizontal development Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - Assessing the sprawl / compact of the city of Zahedan during the period 1375 – 1390 Hossein Ebrahimzadeh Aasmin Hamid Reza Rakhshani Nasab Tayebeh Sargolzaee Javan Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - The Analysis of Alvand Town's spatial & physical development pattern using Antropi Shanon's & Heldern's models to depict its favorite development pattern of Alvand town in future nafiseh Marsousi rahmatollah farhoodi aliakbar esmaeili ahmad heshmati Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - Design of Optimal Horizontal Urban Growth Model (Case Study: Yasuj) zarir salehpour servak