• List of Articles badness

      • Open Access Article

        1 - An analysis of Good & Bad in Shahnameh, Ancient Iran Religions and Islam
        Abdolreza Daneshvar Vaziri Seyyed Ahmad Hosseini Kazerouni Seyyed Mahmoud Seyyed Sadeqi
        Ferdowsi’s “Shahnameh” is not the only epic poetry which expresses the wars and heroes and kings biography. But it contains deep humanistic and ethic concepts and is reliable from educational point of view. One of the main ethical concepts in Shahnameh More
        Ferdowsi’s “Shahnameh” is not the only epic poetry which expresses the wars and heroes and kings biography. But it contains deep humanistic and ethic concepts and is reliable from educational point of view. One of the main ethical concepts in Shahnameh is the concept of good & bad and the conflicts between them. The present article tries to express, explain and determine the concepts and thoughts of good and bad in Shahnameh. Thus it has been found out that the good and bad thoughts are like invisible and inseparable chain which links the different parts of Shanameh. The base of Shahnameh is the expression of good and bad in different fields. The research method is the content analysis and the method of subject selection is cluster (method). Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Revealed Evil in Interpretational Viewpoint
        Ramezan Ali Taqizadeh Chari Fatemeh Jafaari kamangar
        Evil issue and his role in Creation system is one of the religious important subjects which owns wide reflection in mystical and Persian texts. But the remarkable note is the clear contradiction in two views to Evil which can be sensed; while Evil is known as a rejected More
        Evil issue and his role in Creation system is one of the religious important subjects which owns wide reflection in mystical and Persian texts. But the remarkable note is the clear contradiction in two views to Evil which can be sensed; while Evil is known as a rejected and outcast creature of Lord's Mercy in Quranic view; in interpretational – mystical view he is worshiped by some scholars and his performance is strongly defended. The present article which is done by librarian method studies and surveys the philosophy of Evil's creation by expressing Quranic and interpretational – mystical principles. From interpretational – mystical viewpoint, the reasons of Evil's creation conforms Gnostics and Muslim Gnosis and finally comes to the conclusion that in spite of two various viewpoints, Evil's existence is nothing but beneficent for human beings. Manuscript profile