List of Articles Salim I

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  1 - The Crisis of Legitimacy in Salim I Sultanate and its Association with the Battle of Chaldiran
  مهدی عبادی
  Since the early10th/16th century, religion developed into an effective factor in the relationshipbetween the Safavid and Ottomans. Although the effect of the political and religious changes in Iran and establishment of the Shiite as official religion was influential; th More

  Since the early10th/16th century, religion developed into an effective factor in the relationshipbetween the Safavid and Ottomans. Although the effect of the political and religious changes in Iran and establishment of the Shiite as official religion was influential; the internal developments within the Ottoman State had an important impact on the relationship between two governments. In fact, at the end of Bayizid II reign(918-926/1512-1520), the competition among the Ottoman princes to obtain the throne, influenced the process of developments in such a way that the Ottomans decided to use religion in their relationship with the newly established Safavid state. Salim I who had a little chance to get the throne, tried to prevail the power and so his father had to relinquish the throne. After seizure of power by Salim I, in addition to this process which involved him into a crisis of legitimacy, massacre of all the male members of the Ottoman dynasty, made the situation worse. Hence, aiming to resolve the crisis, Salim I took an offensivereligious policy against Shiites and Shah Isma’il. However, Shah Isma’il avoiding from military confrontation,  Salim raided to the Safavid realm that led to the battle of Chaldiran.   Manuscript profile
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  2 - Typology of Narratives of Umar ibn Adhainah in the Book Kāfī and Their Relationship with Salim ibn Qais
  kazem ostadi
  Umar ibn Udhainah is important from at least two points of view: firstly, in terms of his jurisprudential traditions, and secondly in terms of his connection with Salim's hadiths. According to the new researches on the edition of Salim's books, Umar ibn Udhainah's attri More

  Umar ibn Udhainah is important from at least two points of view: firstly, in terms of his jurisprudential traditions, and secondly in terms of his connection with Salim's hadiths. According to the new researches on the edition of Salim's books, Umar ibn Udhainah's attributions on Salim's manuscripts are fake, and they were created in later periods. Now if we assume that these studies are not correct; It is necessary to investigate: Is the narration of the hadiths of Salim's book acceptable by Umar ibn Udhainah, or has it been wrongly attributed to him? Therefore, it is necessary to research the typology of Umar bin Adhainah's narrations in Shiite sources. On the other hand, since most of the hadiths of Umar ibn Udhainah are available in the book Kāfī, the review of the typology of ibn Udhainah's hadiths in this book can be an overview of the typology of his hadiths. The results of the current research show that, if the name of Umar ibn Udhainah includes a historical figure, it is important that his narrations are jurisprudential in about 93.5% of cases, and have nothing to do with the topics of Salim's current books; And if his name includes two historical characters, it means that the narrative approach of these two characters is different. And one had a jurisprudential approach and the other had a theological-historical approach. With the correctness of this assumption, if the documents of some manuscripts of Salim's books copied from ibn Udhainah are not fake; A confusion has occurred between the two characters of Umar bin Adina; This means that the narrative documents of the famous Umar ibn Udhainah were mistakenly included in the manuscripts of Salim's book. Manuscript profile