AbstractThis study investigated the The effect of eight weeks of resistance training and glutamine supplementation on some hematological factors and maximum strength of male athletes. For this purpose For this purpose 24 men at Mashhad were selected on a voluntary basis More
AbstractThis study investigated the The effect of eight weeks of resistance training and glutamine supplementation on some hematological factors and maximum strength of male athletes. For this purpose For this purpose 24 men at Mashhad were selected on a voluntary basis and according to research requirements through recall informed of the study, that were placed in three groups of eight persons including Control group and placebo group and glutamine group. Resistance training included: 8 moves, 3 sets, 8 to 10 repetitions, with 60% intensity, one maximum repetition and more than 75% incremental. Subjects consumed their supplement and medication 3 days a week. Statistical analysis of the data using the software SPSS version 21 was carried out by Repeated measures and Tukey test at the significant level P>0/05. The findings indicated a significant increase in neutrophil levels, blood lymphocyte and maximal power through resistance training and glutamine consumption, but Resistance training alone could not make significant changes in the factors. Therefore, it is recommended that the coaches, along with the setting of a resistance training program for athletes, also use glutamine supplementation to enhance the ability to exercise, by increasing some of the blood factors leading to the improvement and strengthening of the immune system.Key words: Resistance exercises, neutrophils, lymphocytes, maximal power
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Gamma-factor progesterone proliferation activating receptors are a ligand-activated transcription factor playing an important role in lipid metabolism. The present study was aimed at evaluating the effect of eight weeks of aerobic-resistance training on the expression o More
Gamma-factor progesterone proliferation activating receptors are a ligand-activated transcription factor playing an important role in lipid metabolism. The present study was aimed at evaluating the effect of eight weeks of aerobic-resistance training on the expression of gamma progesterone proliferator-activating receptor gene in patients with coronary artery bypass grafting. The research method was quasi-experimental and pre-test-post-test. The statistical population included all patients with coronary artery bypass grafting in Mashhad (Iran). Height 1.58 ± 0.03 (m), weight 68.11 ± 5.54 (kg), body mass index (BMI) 27.18 ± 2.47 (2 kg / m2) and disease history 75 8.75 ± 25/20 (month) were formed after coronary artery bypass surgery. According to the inclusion criteria, they were divided into experimental (14) and control (12) groups. Data were analyzed using independent t-test and paired t-test at the significance level of P≥0.05 and SPSS software version 21. The results showed that eight weeks of aerobic-resistance training increased the expression of PPARɣ gene in the combined training group compared to the control group (P = 0.001). Moreover, the results of the correlation test showed that the increase in PPAR gene expression in the combined training group had a significant increase in the post-test compared to the pre-test (P = 0.001), not significant in the control group (p = 0.081). The data of the present study showed that aerobic- resistance training with increasing PPARɣ gene expression could be effective in fat metabolism and related processes in patients with coronary artery bypass grafting.
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Coronary artery disease is currently one of the leading causes of disability and death worldwide. The present study aims at investigating the effect of eight weeks aerobic-resistance training on neuroglin-1 and interleukin-6 in patients with coronary artery bypass graft More
Coronary artery disease is currently one of the leading causes of disability and death worldwide. The present study aims at investigating the effect of eight weeks aerobic-resistance training on neuroglin-1 and interleukin-6 in patients with coronary artery bypass grafting. The research method was quasi-experimental and pre-test-post-test. The statistical population was all patients with coronary artery bypass grafting in Mashhad. Height 1.58 ± 0.03 (m), weight 68.11 ± 5.54 (kg), body mass index 27.18 ± 2.47 (2 kg / m2) and disease history 8.75 ± 25/20 (month) was formed after coronary artery bypass surgery. According to the inclusion criteria, they were divided into experimental (12) and control (12) groups. Data was analyzed using independent t-test and paired t-test at the significance level of P≥0.05 and SPSS software version 21. The results of the present study showed that eight weeks aerobic-resistance training increases neuroglin1 (P = 0.001) and insignificantly decreases interleukin 6 in the combination training group compared with the control group (P = 0.061). Statistical results of t-correlated t-test showed a significant increase in neuroglin1 (P = 0.001) and a non-significant decrease in interleukin 6 in the post-test combination test group compared with the pretest (P = 0.889). These changes were not significant in the control group (P = 0.331, P = 0.789. The data of the present study showed that aerobic-resistance training can improve the condition of patients with coronary artery bypass graft by increasing the studied factors.
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