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        1 - Reason and love from the perspective of Movlana and Hafez
        Reyhaneh Kamaneh
        Love has played an important role in the creation of literary masterpieces and has found various effects in these works. The present article examines the theory of Movlavi and Hafez about reason and love. In this article, love has been studied comparatively in the sonne More
        Love has played an important role in the creation of literary masterpieces and has found various effects in these works. The present article examines the theory of Movlavi and Hafez about reason and love. In this article, love has been studied comparatively in the sonnets of two poets and verses containing common and different views have been expressed based on the selection of some of their sonnets. Although it can be said that earthly and heavenly love are the two main colors of love and love is vast and vague as far as life and its extent, but applying the ideas of literary greats such as Movlana and Hafez about love can be effective in clarifying the complexities of this universal issue. Also, by examining their point of view, the reason for the fame of each of them in a kind of romantic sonnet will be determined. The discussion of reason and love is one of the most important and key topics in the poetry of Movlana and Hafez. Therefore, in this article, there is a discussion and investigation about reason and love in these two works. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - On the Understanding of “Intellect” from Maulana's View
        Nasrin Barzanjeh
        “Intellect” is the spirit's interpreter; the Name of God is the Assembler of all the names and its general locus of manifestation is the prophetic light (light of Mohammad) which has been interpreted as the “Greater Spirit” and “Universal I More
        “Intellect” is the spirit's interpreter; the Name of God is the Assembler of all the names and its general locus of manifestation is the prophetic light (light of Mohammad) which has been interpreted as the “Greater Spirit” and “Universal Intellect”. In the view of the Sufis, “Intellect” is a means for worshipping God. In the preface of this piece of writing, the views of Islamic wise people and Sufis will be briefly explained, and then Maulana's view on the Subject will be analyzed. Reasoning is the intellectual transfer of concepts; thus in the first part, Maulana's method of reasoning in Mathnavi will be dealt with; in the second part, different types of intellect from Maulana's view will be enumerated, and in the third part, Intellect's symbolizing reflected in Mathnvi will be studied. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Moulana’s message to the world today and to the contemporary man
        hosain gharib
        The key difference between the world today and the past era could be sought in the quality of rationality and type of rationalism.  Modern rationality with its potentials and capabilities has certain drawbacks which require extensive reconsiderations. Since Moulana More
        The key difference between the world today and the past era could be sought in the quality of rationality and type of rationalism.  Modern rationality with its potentials and capabilities has certain drawbacks which require extensive reconsiderations. Since Moulana has profound innovative and critical perspective about rationality, in this article inspired by his grand thoughts, debates over rationalism are attended to in order to clarify the shortcomings of this modern approach in the present world.  The article seeks answers to two fundamental questions:  What are the efficient ways of acquiring knowledge? What would be the likely outcome of such efficient rationalizations? In response to the first question, the main criteria for yielding the highest expected utility of the faculty of intellect such as learning and the interrelationship of reason and heart are each attended to and analyzed from different aspects.  The answer to the second question involves finding the origin of the close association of knowledge and rationality with ability and strength.  The latter are the main outcome of employing reason efficiently. Manuscript profile