List of Articles Learners' Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - The impacts of Direct and Indirect Observation on EFL Iranian Teachers' Teaching Quality Improvement Shokofe Rezaie Mohammad Taghi Hasani Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - The Interplay between Young Learners' Sense of Self-Efficacy in Reading Comprehension and English Language Proficiency Hamed Barjesteh Mehdi Manoochehrzadeh Seyyed Mohammad Hosseini Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - Unveiling Educational Insights: Exploring Students' Perceptions of the Hidden Curriculum in TEFL at the Undergraduate Level in Iran Bahman Kazemi Hamid Ashraf Khalil Motallebzadeh Mitra zeraatpishe 10.71664/jals.2024.24021135/