• List of Articles Khaqani

      • Open Access Article

        1 - A Comparison of Azerbaijan Famous Poets in Mysticism and Theology
        Fatemeh Beigom Seyyed Asaei Seyyed Mojtaba Taqavi
        Many studies on odes and verses by famous poets of sixth century have been done relating Hafez and Nizami's art of applying figurative meanings in mystical poetries. The present article is on the beginning path of berserks; it offers expressions in usual phrases and sen More
        Many studies on odes and verses by famous poets of sixth century have been done relating Hafez and Nizami's art of applying figurative meanings in mystical poetries. The present article is on the beginning path of berserks; it offers expressions in usual phrases and sentences about beloved's real patcher. Khaqani's speaking and versing method is straight. Khaqani and Nizami both were capable to create rhetoric combinations such as Moqan's elder with a pleasant and miraculous accent and play as a light for next generations. Manuscript profile
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        2 - Narcissism in Khaqani and Bashar ibn Burd Poetry
        Seyyed Mahdi Masbouq Hamid Aqa Jani Kobra Alwar Ali Azizi
        One of the reflected concepts in literature – especially in poetry – is the narcissism phenomenon; in spite of this common emotion among human being and in different poetries, it can be seen in some deep widely such as Khaqani and Bashar ibn Burd’s. Th More
        One of the reflected concepts in literature – especially in poetry – is the narcissism phenomenon; in spite of this common emotion among human being and in different poetries, it can be seen in some deep widely such as Khaqani and Bashar ibn Burd’s. They placed this phenomenon in their poetry so artistic and aimed and have worshiped their own artistic characters. The present article studies the differences and similarities of narcissism what and why and the dominant values on Arab and Iranian culture were also studied. Manuscript profile
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        3 - Comparative analysis of narcissism in Khaqani and Motanabbi works
        Azizollah Tavakkoli Kafi Abad Hadi Heidari Nia Samaneh Sadat Malek Sabet Azam Siyamak Dastjerdi
        Khaqani and Motenabbi are two famous Arabic and Persian poets. The present research attempts to answer the question “how these two poets expressed narcissism in their poetry” by presenting and bringing some examples of narcissism. What make these two poets t More
        Khaqani and Motenabbi are two famous Arabic and Persian poets. The present research attempts to answer the question “how these two poets expressed narcissism in their poetry” by presenting and bringing some examples of narcissism. What make these two poets to express narcissism are the inner gaps and psychological obsessions. Khaqani is proud of his knowledge, wisdom and poetry and knows his braveness as predominance. Both exaggerated in this way but the depiction and portrayal poetry is done by Khaqani. Manuscript profile
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        4 - Woman: Khaqani, John Donne
        Seyyedeh Anahit Kazzazi Parisa Sadeqi
        The comparative literature is one of the literature branches which enables us to perceive the similarities between intelligentsia and literati despite of the time and place differences among cultures and nations. Thus we were persuaded to compare Khaqani Shirvani &ndas More
        The comparative literature is one of the literature branches which enables us to perceive the similarities between intelligentsia and literati despite of the time and place differences among cultures and nations. Thus we were persuaded to compare Khaqani Shirvani – Iranian poet –and John Donne – English poet – from two different countries with two different cultures. Some similarities could be observed in their looks to women despite of the time and place distances. The present article tries to survey two remarkable panegyrics on the ideal woman by allusions to some of their poems. The commonalities in their views have formed the basis of the present article. Manuscript profile
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        5 - Elegy in Persian and Arabic literature Emphasizing the comparison of Abol Hassna Tahami and Khaqani’s elegy
        Naser Mohseni Nia Arezoo Pour Yazdan Panah Kermani
        The present article surveys the elegy and its different types in Persian and Arabic literature. It also surveys the procedure of elegy in both Arabic and Persian literature as well as its circulation in both languages; where is the beginning point and which Persian and More
        The present article surveys the elegy and its different types in Persian and Arabic literature. It also surveys the procedure of elegy in both Arabic and Persian literature as well as its circulation in both languages; where is the beginning point and which Persian and Arab poets have elegized. The basis of the present article is the comparison of Khaqani’s elegy – on his son’s death – as a sample in Persian literature and Abol Hassan Tahami’s elegy – on his son’s death – as a sample in Arabic literature. In order to clarify the elegy’s position in Persian and Arabic literature the similarities and the differences are expressed in this article. Manuscript profile
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        6 - Comparison of rhetorical elements - Metaphor in Khaqani and Abu Foras Habsiyyat
        seyyed mohammad razi mostafavi niya mehdi jabbari danaloui
        Rumiyat of Abu Foras - forth century poet is of eternal fame in Arabic literature undoubtedly. According to the researcher's studies during history, Rumiyat of Abu F oras has been studied by many poets and literary men and had impact on their literary works consciously More
        Rumiyat of Abu Foras - forth century poet is of eternal fame in Arabic literature undoubtedly. According to the researcher's studies during history, Rumiyat of Abu F oras has been studied by many poets and literary men and had impact on their literary works consciously or funconsciously. One of these literary works which has been affected by Rumiyat of Abu Foras is Habsiyayat (Prison poets) of Khaqani shervani - fatuous poet of sixth century. The present article studies both Habsiyayat (Prison poets) of both poets as well as their metaphors. Manuscript profile
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        7 - Heavenly Settler in Ruins Owl and Its Being Auspicious or Ominous in the Works of the Great Iranian Poets (Ferdowsi, Khaqani, Nezami, Sa'adi and Sa’eb)
        Naeimeh Motevaseli Marzieh Nadafi
        The culture of a nation is formed by a set of beliefs and convictions, which have emerged gradually or have been borrowed from other cultures and nations. In the ethos of the Iranian people, as well as the other nations, there are beliefs that have origins in Iranian cu More
        The culture of a nation is formed by a set of beliefs and convictions, which have emerged gradually or have been borrowed from other cultures and nations. In the ethos of the Iranian people, as well as the other nations, there are beliefs that have origins in Iranian culture or are the outcome of interaction of different cultures with the Iranian culture. Iran has been invaded three times in different periods, and in addition to the vast destructions and losses, has been culturally influenced by so many subduing beliefs. One of the non-Iranian beliefs is to consider the owl as an ominous and hated animal despite its being beautiful and heavenly auspicious in Iranian culture. In this study, after a brief introduction about Iranian culture and the influence of foreign cultures on it, the focus shifts to the owl and the common belief in its auspiciousness and ominousness. Then the impact of these beliefs have been discussed in the works of Ferdowsi, Khaqani, Nezami, Sa'adi and Sa’eb, and in the end, the origins of Iranian's belief as to consider the owl an auspicious bird is explored Manuscript profile
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        8 - Koranic Allusions in Khaqani's Second Odes
        Abbas Mahyar Ataollah koupal Fereydoun Koureeei
          Khaqani (520-595 A.H.) a famous Persian poet has precious odes (qasideh) and meaningful,  complicated poems and is  considered  as an outstanding poet  in Azarbayjani  style during  6th century. His poems are full of scientific subj More
          Khaqani (520-595 A.H.) a famous Persian poet has precious odes (qasideh) and meaningful,  complicated poems and is  considered  as an outstanding poet  in Azarbayjani  style during  6th century. His poems are full of scientific subjects, religious terms, and can be considered as an encyclopedia of Koranic education and hadith (the words and deeds of prophets and Imams). His mastery in various sciences and application of them in his poems in addition to his creative mind has made his works  more complicated .He includes plenty of  piousness and moral  terms in his poems by using ahadis and the verses of Koran . Undoubtedly mastering Koran and explicating it is a key to solve the complexity of this magic poet.This article studies  how he has used  Koran  and divine meanings  in the second odes  of khaqani. It should be mentioned that a brief explanation about  the poet,  his relationship  with Koran and an introduction to the second  odes  are given. Manuscript profile
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        9 - Child Lamentation in Poetry of Egyptian Poet Ibn-e- Nabata and Khaqani Sherwani
        Abd-al- Qader Pariz Hamed KamaliMaskooni
        Egyptian poet Ibn-e- Nabata is one of the poets of Mamlooki era who witnessed the death of his beloved ones including his own wife and children and composed elegiesdescribing this event and its influence on him. Ibn-e-Nabata’selegy for children's death is true des More
        Egyptian poet Ibn-e- Nabata is one of the poets of Mamlooki era who witnessed the death of his beloved ones including his own wife and children and composed elegiesdescribing this event and its influence on him. Ibn-e-Nabata’selegy for children's death is true description of separation andpain for the loss of his children. So his elegy is sung with such a painful heart that is near to explode from great sadnessas if he is about to die. On the other hand Persian poet KhaqaniSherwani has told Elegy for death of hisdarlings and relatives. KhaqaniSherwani lost his son, Amir Rashid Al-Din and his death made him to compose elegy in his elegiesmost famous of whichbeing Taranom Al-Masaeb(The Songs of Sufferings). This study aims to compare the lamentation and its characteristicsinKhaqani and Ibn-e- Nabata’s poems based on American comparative literature school. In this regard, the below questions are discussed and responded: What is the view of two poets in their elegiacodes? Who is superior in this area? What are the similarand different aspects of their mournful poems? General result of this article shows that Khaqani surpasses his Arabic counterpart lamentation singing for his son since human feelings are depicted more fully in his composition than Ibn-e- Nabata's. In addition, he is innovative in this genre of poetry.  Manuscript profile
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        10 - Mohamadieh Truth in Prophetic Praising by Khaqani Shervani
        hamid reza heidari ebrahim khalili
        Mohammadieh Truth is one of the beliefs some of whose aspects could be inferred from Koran verses, prophetic and Qodsi sayingsand most Sufis also believe in it. Mohammadieh Truth is based on three principles: first, Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) has been created before creati More
        Mohammadieh Truth is one of the beliefs some of whose aspects could be inferred from Koran verses, prophetic and Qodsi sayingsand most Sufis also believe in it. Mohammadieh Truth is based on three principles: first, Prophet Mohammad (PBUH) has been created before creation of whole universe and his prophesy has been occurred before creation of Adam; second, it isProphet Muhammad who is the cause for universe creation and third, Prophet Muhammad is superior of other creations. This study aims to investigate Khaqani's poem and belief in Mohammadiehtruth in addition to referring to interpretations, verses of Quran and related narrations. Among Arabic and Persian poets, poets as KhaqaniShervani and Busiri believe in Mohammadieh Truth and reflect such belief in their poems. In this study, Khaqani's poems about Mohammadieh truth have been extracted and having translatedverses of the poemsinto Arabic language, they have been analyzed. In his poem, Khaqani describes Prophet Muhammad as the best creature and noblest prophet and believes that Muhammad’s light has been just created before the creation of Adam and the reason for his late physical creation is his perfection. Therefore, Adam is considered as blossom of Prophetic tree and Prophet Muhammad as its fruit. While believing in superiority of Islamic prophet over other prophets inspired by some saying and narrations, Khaqaniregards Prophet Muhammad as the cause of creation. Manuscript profile
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        11 - Study of Allegory, Proverbs and Axiom in the Khaqani Divan
        H. Mosavian M. Mahozi
        This paper will explore allegory and proverbs and aphorisms in poetry King,” Khaqani” is derived from a thesis entitled” Folklore in Khaqani Divan”. The author is trying to enumerate many of the examples in distinguished poets such as the prefere More
        This paper will explore allegory and proverbs and aphorisms in poetry King,” Khaqani” is derived from a thesis entitled” Folklore in Khaqani Divan”. The author is trying to enumerate many of the examples in distinguished poets such as the preference of a love of wisdom, the importance of spiritual poverty, finding a safe way to leave depends on desires, lack of health expectancy in world behavior, contentment and lack referring to villains, loyalty period over time, the poverty of soul and life, the product and sound of material nature, bounce bless and health in the spiritual world, not the world, seeking a companion in the world of mortals nor the world and allegorical stories like the story of the Caliph and the Pelican and the story of Parrot and Merchant, expresses that element of allegory and proverbs and axiomlike other elements of Folklore, including materials and themes that poets has made themes and created exquisite poems in their Divans. Of these, Lord of rhetorical expression, Khaqani has coped with this important very well and emerged art.   Manuscript profile
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        12 - Khaqani's Monsha'at; The Forgotten Prose"
        sayeed auyub naqshbandy
        Abstract: The Monsha't of Khaqani Shervani (520-595 A.H), is a collection of his letters to the governors, scientists and acquaintances written with an esthetic and technical prose. These letters are of importance regarding literal, social and artistic aspects, s More
        Abstract: The Monsha't of Khaqani Shervani (520-595 A.H), is a collection of his letters to the governors, scientists and acquaintances written with an esthetic and technical prose. These letters are of importance regarding literal, social and artistic aspects, so that studying them closely would be of great necessity. These letters can be used as some of the main references in "Khaghani Shenasi" as well as the sociology of the poet's era. Monsha'at provides us with beautiful aspects of 6th century A.H technical prose composed in utmost beauty, arrangement and sophistication, presented in the form of a letter. Some of his letters are "Del-Neveshteha" (written from the heart) which provide us with great amounts of information about the author himself and the social condition in which he has lived. This paper aims at manifesting the importance and the value ofMonsha'at as a vivid example of the art of a capable poet writing prose. This is done to remind Khaqani researchers about Monsha'at and its importance in helping the process of the studies. Manuscript profile
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        13 - A Comparison between the two odes related to Khaqani of Shervan and Mulla Mahmood Bikhod
        Sayyed Ahmad Parsa
        The  burlesque ,  adaptation ,  and  imitation  of  poets  of  one  another dated back to the One  of   the  poets  whose  poetry  has  been  imitated and adapted past times  More
        The  burlesque ,  adaptation ,  and  imitation  of  poets  of  one  another dated back to the One  of   the  poets  whose  poetry  has  been  imitated and adapted past times  by  succeeding  poets  was  Khaqani  of  Shervan  (A.D.1199-1121).  The  aim  of  this  article ode  is  to  study  the  influence  of  Khaqani's  ode  on  another  ode  composed  by  Mohmood  Bikhod , a  mystic  Kurdish  poet  of  Iraq , in  praise of  prophet Mohammed (pbuh) . In this study, while a comparison is made between two odes, the effect of Khaqani's ode on that of  Bikhod  is also considered in two domains namely form and content . The results of the study give us a better understanding of how Khaqani's poetry has influenced other poets in different lands. Manuscript profile
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        14 - A comparative study of the common themes of the prophetic praises of Ahmad Shooghi and Khaqani
        Roqayeh Nemati Mehrdad Aghaei Abdollah Pasalari
         The ancient root of comparative literature or parallel literature in the history of Persian and Arabic literature has not been hidden from any researcher of this bilingual literature, especially in the field of prophetic praises since ancient times. The praise of More
         The ancient root of comparative literature or parallel literature in the history of Persian and Arabic literature has not been hidden from any researcher of this bilingual literature, especially in the field of prophetic praises since ancient times. The praise of the Holy Prophet of Islam (PBUH) is a legacy of the common religious sentiment and thinking of Islamic writers, especially between the civilizations of Iran and Arabs. Even the long time of living between the poets of Wadiban has not been able to make these common and remarkable aspects and themes in their poems become forgotten. The poems of these two poets, considering The religious and religious background of both of them, in spite of living in different eras, and with a long time gap, has a common aspect, especially the teachings of the Holy Prophet of Islam. The comparison of the poems of these two poets is based on prophetic praises and common themes such as the birth, morals and creation of the Prophet (PBUH), the position and status of the companions and family of the Prophet (PBUH). , the Kausar pool, miracles and influence from the Qur'an and prophetic hadith and attention to Jesus the prophet can be compared and measured. with the difference that although Khaqani does not have a Sufi profession, he has a special skill in creating meanings and using various words of Sufi literature, and most of his descriptions are short and concise. However, in most cases, Shoghi expresses the matter in a simple, clear and concise way in his prophetic praises. A comparison compares the poems in Shoghi Diwan and Khaqani Batkieh on their prophetic praises, in order to show the commonalities and differences of these two famous poets in the way of speaking. Manuscript profile
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        15 - A Survey of Khaqani's ode of Madaen Porch (Based on the Theory of Intertextuality With an Inter-semiotic, Intra-semiotic Approach)
        hamedreza ansari ali eshghi Abolghasem AmirAhmadi
        Intertextuality is a much discussed theory in the area of Literary and artistic studies dealing with the relationship of literature / texts with one another ; and inasmuch as the Persian Poetry is one of the texts that has constantly had a profound and inseparable bond More
        Intertextuality is a much discussed theory in the area of Literary and artistic studies dealing with the relationship of literature / texts with one another ; and inasmuch as the Persian Poetry is one of the texts that has constantly had a profound and inseparable bond with the antecedent Work in various areas of human thought and idea over its different periods of life, field of inter-textual studies about it is widespread. Khaqani-e Sharvani (b.1141 d.1216) is a great poet of personal style who has benefited from a variety of motifs in his poems, and this matter has turned his poems into an encyclopedia taking on a profound and widespread inter-textual relationship with the diversified past literature. Hence it is, an endeavor has been made so as to consider his well – known and lasting ode of Madaen Porch with attention to the bidirectional nature which it bears to the effect that it has been affected by the non-verbal sign of the majestic edifice of Khosro's arched roof on the one hand, and on the other hand it is affected to some extent by the literary works that  his antecedents have created under the impression of observing this historical and magnificent palace – on the basis of the intertextuality theory while emphasis is being laid on inter-semiotic intertextuality and intra-semiotic intertextuality. Manuscript profile