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        1 - Celebrations and Celebratory Behaviors in the Territory of Jahāngīrshāh Gurkānī (1037-1014 AH) Based on Jahāngīrnāmih and Majālis Jahāngīrī
        Hossein Tavakoli Moqadam Qanbarali Roudgar
        Among the Gurkān kings of India, the long twenty-three-year reign of Jahāngīr Shah (1014-1037 AH) is especially famous because he was interested in Persian language and Iranian culture. He also wrote his diaries in Persian and named it Jahāngīrnāmih. Based on this book More
        Among the Gurkān kings of India, the long twenty-three-year reign of Jahāngīr Shah (1014-1037 AH) is especially famous because he was interested in Persian language and Iranian culture. He also wrote his diaries in Persian and named it Jahāngīrnāmih. Based on this book of Jahāngīr Shah and the report of one of his courtiers, Abdul Sattar Lahori, that is, the book of Jahāngīrī's meetings. The authors of the following article, relying on the descriptive-analytical method and with a comparative study, have tried to hold celebrations and festive behaviors that both works have been widely explained, examined. Then answer these questions such as what were the main elements of each of the festivals of Hindus, Iranians and Muslims, and what transformations have those festivals undergone? Based on the findings of this research, fire-lighting and lighting, which were elements of Iranian and Indian celebrations, had obvious effects on most of the festive behaviors of Muslims, as sometimes some Islamic holidays, such as Shab Barat, which had entirely an  Islamic content had changed into a kind of non-religious festival, so that the commemoration ceremony of Muslim parents and elders with the presence of minstrels and musicians became a festive ceremony.  Manuscript profile