• List of Articles Immigrates

      • Open Access Article

        1 - The wafidiyya mongols; a serach about of refuges and immigrants waves from Ilkhans government to relam of Mamluks Egypt
        ehsan seife
        One of the important development in the second middle of 7s/13s century is the stablishment of Ilkhanid government within the Iran political boundaries. Boundary challenges , millitary – political disputes with western neighbour , Mamluks of Egypt, were important More
        One of the important development in the second middle of 7s/13s century is the stablishment of Ilkhanid government within the Iran political boundaries. Boundary challenges , millitary – political disputes with western neighbour , Mamluks of Egypt, were important aspect of this government . The role of refugess and immigrants groups, especially individuals and groups who escaped from Ilkhanid government and refuge to Mamluks of Egypt, lead to enemity between Ilkhans and Mamluks . The refugess and immigrants groups, in arabic sources are called Wafidiyya and musta'minun. This paper is going to answer to this question that why and how these immigrants refuged to Mamluks of Egypt and why they rebelled aginst the Ilkanids. In this research based of available sources and by using historical research method and analyzing those & evidence to examine those development and how the immigration of those people to Egypt caused the eneminty and difference between Ilkhanid and mamaluk.  Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - The wafidiyya mongols; a serach about of refuges and immigrants waves from Ilkhans government to relam of Mamluks Egypt
        Ehsan Seyfi
        One of the important development in the second middle of 7s/13s centuryis the stablishment of Ilkhanid government within the Iran politicalboundaries. Boundary challenges , millitary – political disputes withwestern neighbour , Mamluks of Egypt, were important asp More
        One of the important development in the second middle of 7s/13s centuryis the stablishment of Ilkhanid government within the Iran politicalboundaries. Boundary challenges , millitary – political disputes withwestern neighbour , Mamluks of Egypt, were important aspect of thisgovernment . The role of refugess and immigrants groups, especiallyindividuals and groups who escaped from Ilkhanid government andrefuge to Mamluks of Egypt, lead to enemity between Ilkhans andMamluks . The refugess and immigrants groups, in arabic sources arecalled Wafidiyya and musta'minun.This paper is going to answer to this question that why and how theseimmigrants refuged to Mamluks of Egypt and why they rebelled aginstthe Ilkanids.In this research based of available sources and by using historicalresearch method and analyzing those & evidence to examine thosedevelopment and how the immigration of those people to Egypt causedthe eneminty and difference between Ilkhanid and mamaluk. Manuscript profile