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        1 - Analyzing the Role of Ayatollah Khamenei as the Nodal Point of the Islamic Republic System
        Arash   Monshizadegan Ali Asghar   Davoudi saeed gazerani
        The present study aims to examine the position of the Supreme Leader in the structure of the Islamic Republic of Iran from the perspective of a nodal point. The research method is descriptive-analytical and is based on the hypothesis that leadership, as the main factor More
        The present study aims to examine the position of the Supreme Leader in the structure of the Islamic Republic of Iran from the perspective of a nodal point. The research method is descriptive-analytical and is based on the hypothesis that leadership, as the main factor preserving the identity and unity of the nation, plays the role of the nodal point in the existing political structure. Ayatollah Khamenei, as the leader of the Islamic Republic of Iran, has a significant role in guiding the nation, regulating the relationships among the branches of government, and managing crises. In his capacity as a leader, with legal and supra-institutional authority, he has performed vital functions during the Islamic system's passage through crises over the past three decades. Considering the importance of the nodal point in creating a sense of integration that is identity-forming and identity-preserving, it appears that the leadership acts as a kind of junction, organizing a vast number of floating signifiers, that is, a multitude of ideological elements within a unified domain. Additionally, the Supreme Leader, in fulfilling the role of the nodal point and executing specific functions, has played a unique role in the political system of the Islamic Republic, creating synergy and unity of action among the branches of government and officials, and thereby contributing to stability, security, and progress. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Relationship of the absolute rule of the Faqih with the role of time and place in ijtihad
        afsaneh torkashvand Mahmood Ghayoom zadeh Abbas Ali Heidari
        The purpose of the present study was to explain the relationship between the jurisprudence of the jurisprudent and the role of time and place in ijtihad and present a new theoretical study on the use of jurisprudence's jurisprudence to facilitate community affairs. In t More
        The purpose of the present study was to explain the relationship between the jurisprudence of the jurisprudent and the role of time and place in ijtihad and present a new theoretical study on the use of jurisprudence's jurisprudence to facilitate community affairs. In this regard, the role of time and place in ijtihad, rulings, emergence of new subjects, discovery of new instances of subjects, implementation of rulings, governmental rulings and the preference of some rulings over others (important and important rule) is examined through a descriptive-analytical method. It took. The results show that the jurisprudential authority of the jurisprudent is closely related to the role of time and place in ijtihad and these two aspects of the jurisprudent's decision are determined. Time and place influence the parameters of sentences, their subjects, and their characteristics. But the jurisprudent can not only solve modern problems and problems of modern society by means of primary and secondary verdicts, but by using the element of expediency, the rule of law, the principle of importance and the element of time and place, can solve emerging problems. Manuscript profile