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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Electronic registration and crime prevention in the legal systems and jurisprudency of Iran and the United Arab Emirates
        ali tavasoli Hassan poorbaferani محسن shokrizade
        AbstracElectronic registration is a registration with a computer and digital device that is registered by digital means, human and moral rights, to prevent a risk against ownership. Due to the spread of soft crimes, in the contemporary digital and virtual world against More
        AbstracElectronic registration is a registration with a computer and digital device that is registered by digital means, human and moral rights, to prevent a risk against ownership. Due to the spread of soft crimes, in the contemporary digital and virtual world against human material and moral rights , The purpose of the research is to demonstrate how modern registration rights through electronic documents, electronic registries, electronic offices, through digital tools such as electronic signatures, smart ID cards, biometrics and the cadastre system, accomplish the crime prevention process. Research innovation in the extraction of equivalent concepts of electronic registration in religious and jurisprudence such as: preventing immoral action, document validity and document writing ,public consumption And the like with the crime prevention function, in the registration rights environment. Descriptive-analytic research with reasons, documentation and evidence of registry and jurisprudence, It is concluded that: Electronic registration with similar jurisprudential concepts can reduce or eliminate claims in courts and finally prevent crime in the Iranian and Emirates registration right system. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Investigating the Impact of Creating Electronic Notification and Registration in the Process of Judicial Proceeding
        Behnam Ghanbarpor OMID GHORBANI
        Today, in the judiciary, very high volume of the current cases is very high and on the other hand, the number of incoming cases is increasing. On the other hand, the imposition of costs and the prolongation of the proceedings and the use of traditional cases such as tra More
        Today, in the judiciary, very high volume of the current cases is very high and on the other hand, the number of incoming cases is increasing. On the other hand, the imposition of costs and the prolongation of the proceedings and the use of traditional cases such as traditional notification by notification agents and the like, lead to a decrease in accuracy during the proceedings and ultimately the dissatisfaction of the clients. One of the methods that is now used to reduce the delay of proceedings and also to reduce disruptions in the proceedings (crimes against judicial justice) is electronic communication based on the network. Therefore, in this study, the effect of electronic notification and registration on the process of dealing with judicial cases was investigated. Studies show that electronic notification and registration has a positive effect on the process of dealing with judicial cases. Increasing the quality of proceedings, increasing the speed of proceedings, providing electronic services to the people and the parties to the case, improving the ability of judicial supervision and reforming the statistical system, increasing the speed of response, not having to go to the court and controlling the case around the clock, registering the details of witnesses and informants in order to identify profiteers in different cases, preventing manipulation of documents and non-interference in the contents of the notification are among the advantages of electronic notification. From the point of view of clients and judges, the positive effect of electronic notification on judicial cases is the condition of updating and optimizing the electronic notification system, increasing the speed and reducing errors, increasing the security of the system, increasing awareness and training clients to use the electronic notification system, recording events along with date of bills and annexes as well as facilitating logging into the system can be effective in increasing the speed of judicial cases. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Conditions and effects of electronic registration of documents and real estate in the legal system of Roman Germany and Common Law
        Mehrdad Konani Bakhtiyar Abbasloo Mohammad Bahmani
        Field and Aims: Technology development has created a change in the nature of the documents, and today a new form of documents called electronic documents has emerged, plus the traditional system registration system has replaced electronic registration, which can have ma More
        Field and Aims: Technology development has created a change in the nature of the documents, and today a new form of documents called electronic documents has emerged, plus the traditional system registration system has replaced electronic registration, which can have many works. This transformation is visible in various legal systems, including the civil law legal system and the common law legal system. Accordingly, in this article we will examine the terms and effects of electronic registration of documents and real estate in the Iranian, French, UK and US law system.Method: This article is written in an analytical-analytical method.Finding and Conclusion: Although the document has a long history, it has evolved with the advancement of document registration technology and today there is a new form of registration called electronic registration. The use of new communication methods and new communication and information technologies for recording documents is called electronic document recording.The electronic registration of documents has some effects, including the validity of the contents of electronic documents, the validity of electronic evidence against individuals, the necessity of the execution of an electronic official document, its enforcement effect in judicial authorities and de-judgment. Registration of documents in the English legal system has a long history and electronic registration of documents has also taken a new form using blockchain technology. In English law, the principle is that all immovable properties can be registered by private individuals, unless these properties belong to the Queen or are considered public properties like national parks, mountains, forests, etc. If a property is not registered in England, but is sold, or comes to the owner through a gift or will, or the owner mortgages it, in this case, the property must be first registered, and to prove the applicant's ownership, documents such as a purchase deed must be submitted. The property should be presented. In this system, as in Iran's legal system, in case of presenting a claim contrary to the presentation of a normal document, what is important is the record of the document's registration, and contrary claims cannot be made. In Iran, the electronic registration and filing of documents has been established since 2005, and in the United States, since 2017, the electronic registration system of transaction documents in the United States has evolved with the emergence of smart contracts. Manuscript profile