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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Evaluation of Development of Services and Infrastructure of War Tourism in Western Iran (Case study: cities of Kermanshah province)
        Heydar Lotfi
        War tourism is a service activity that has been developing rapidly in recent years. Human-centered tourism has caused human factors to play a very significant role in its development. Respecting the victims of wars, in particular honoring the sacrifices of commanders, s More
        War tourism is a service activity that has been developing rapidly in recent years. Human-centered tourism has caused human factors to play a very significant role in its development. Respecting the victims of wars, in particular honoring the sacrifices of commanders, soldiers and even civilians who have lost their lives in war, is roughly the common denominator of all nations and cultures. The purpose of this study is to analyze the data and information of war tourism services and infrastructures in the cities of Kermanshah province. Statistics and data have been extracted from the Statistical Yearbook of 2017. The ranking of multi-criteria decision-making techniques (COPRAS) was used in the SPSS software environment. The results of the research show that according to the criteria for prioritizing the cities of Kermanshah province in terms of services and tourism infrastructure of war, Kermanshah with a score of 1 is ranked first in terms of indicators of services and tourism facilities, Islamabad Gharb with a score of 0.234 is ranked second, Ghasr-Shirin with a score of 0.115, Harsin with a score of 0.081 is in tenth place, Gilan-Gharb with a score of 0.071 points, Dalaho with a score of 0.054 in the twelfth position, Ravensar with a score of 0.046 at the thirteenth place and the Salas Baba Jani with a score of 0.028 at the fourteenth. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Evaluation of Development of Services and Infrastructure of War Tourism in Western Iran (Case study: cities of Kermanshah province)
        Heydar Lotfi
        War tourism is a service activity that has been developing rapidly in recent years. Human-centered tourism has caused human factors to play a very significant role in its development. Respecting the victims of wars, in particular honoring the sacrifices of commanders, s More
        War tourism is a service activity that has been developing rapidly in recent years. Human-centered tourism has caused human factors to play a very significant role in its development. Respecting the victims of wars, in particular honoring the sacrifices of commanders, soldiers and even civilians who have lost their lives in war, is roughly the common denominator of all nations and cultures. The purpose of this study is to analyze the data and information of war tourism services and infrastructures in the cities of Kermanshah province. Statistics and data have been extracted from the Statistical Yearbook of 2017. The ranking of multi-criteria decision-making techniques (COPRAS) was used in the SPSS software environment. The results of the research show that according to the criteria for prioritizing the cities of Kermanshah province in terms of services and tourism infrastructure of war, Kermanshah with a score of 1 is ranked first in terms of indicators of services and tourism facilities, Islamabad Gharb with a score of 0.234 is ranked second, Ghasr-Shirin with a score of 0.115, Harsin with a score of 0.081 is in tenth place, Gilan-Gharb with a score of 0.071 points, Dalaho with a score of 0.054 in the twelfth position, Ravensar with a score of 0.046 at the thirteenth place and the Salas Baba Jani with a score of 0.028 at the fourteenth. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - -Spatial Analysis of Facilities and Tourism Services with Emphasis on Spatial Planning Case Study: Zanjan, Tarom. Masoulele Tourism Axis
        Mohammadjavad Abbasi jila Sajjadi Ali Abdollahi Mohammadtaghi Razavian
        Spatial structure and desirability of access to tourism facilities and services play an important role in the extent of tourism attraction and the sustainable and balanced development of a tourism axis. The aim of present study is investigating the components of the spa More
        Spatial structure and desirability of access to tourism facilities and services play an important role in the extent of tourism attraction and the sustainable and balanced development of a tourism axis. The aim of present study is investigating the components of the spatial structure governing the tourism axis of Zanjan.Tarom. Masouleh, analyzes structural barriers and facilitators in implementing spatial planning. This research is an applied research. The data collection method is field and library methods. Data analysis using qualitative content analysis techniques, copras technique and GIS software with Inverse Distance Weighted spatial analysis (IDW) model. The findings of the study show that the spatial structure of this axis involves structural barriers and external forces , also, have functional areas (potential and facilitators) to implement spatial planning that two urban centers of Zanjan with 89.6 and the first rank and Masuleh with the second 88.1 have a relatively favorable advantage in terms of resource capacity and accessibility of tourism services and facilities and the Shit-Walidar rural center is in the third rank with an average of 47.9 Tahm tourism center with 10.6 rank 4, Shirin Sou tourism center with 10.6 rank 5 and finally Shillander with 9.2 rank 6 which has poor utilization level and in other words, By basking in the center of their departure services and departments are reduced and spatial inequality of facilities and services in this tourism axis is due to the lack of spatial planning in tourism activities Manuscript profile