List of Articles Barely

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  1 - The Effect of hordeum vulgare L. on the development of lung tissues in the embryo of diabetic albino rats
  F. Arbabi, باقر Minae zangi, M. Sadooghi,
  The goal of this research is to see how barley grains affect the development of lung tissues in theembryo of diabetic albino rats. An empirical study was done on 60 albino rats in four groups:1. Control, 2. Healthy + barely diet, 3. Diabetic + normal food, 4. Diabetic + More

  The goal of this research is to see how barley grains affect the development of lung tissues in theembryo of diabetic albino rats. An empirical study was done on 60 albino rats in four groups:1. Control, 2. Healthy + barely diet, 3. Diabetic + normal food, 4. Diabetic + barely diet. Aperitoneal injection of streptozotocin was used to develop diabetes in the rats. In the 21st day ofpregnancy the embryos were removed from the uterine horns, weighed and measured from headto tail. After tissue processing, H&E staining was done and the embryos’ lung tissues wereanalyzed using an optical microscope. The diabetic + normal food group showed lessdevelopment in bronchioles, alveoli and pneumocyte compared to the control group and hadhyperemic vessels and the most inflamed alveolar interstitial tissue. The diabetic + barely grouphad more developed bronchioles, alveoli and pneumocyte compared to the diabetic + normalfood group. This group has fewer hyperemic vessels and inflamed alveolar interstitial tissuecompared to the diabetic + normal food group. The embryos in the diabetic + normal foodincreased in weight while the diabetic + barely group had a slight decrease in weight. However,the decrease in weight was not significant. The head to tail length of the embryos in the diabetic+ normal food decreased compared to the control group and barely had no effect on the head totail length in the diabetic + barely group. It seems that barely is beneficial on the development oflung tissues in the embryo of diabetic albino rats. Barely can regulate the excess weight causedby diabetes to some extent; however, it has no effect on the reduction of head to tail lengthcaused by high glucose. Manuscript profile
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  2 - Estimating amount of agricultural residuals useable in wood and paper Industries (case study: Golestan province)
  Roya Fazli Saeed Kamrani Nooredin Nazarnezhad
  This study conducted by the purpose of investigating agricultural wastes (usable in wood and paper industry) remained in farm lands which due to factors such as burning caused environmental contamination in Golestan province. In this way, from applicable findings, rema More

  This study conducted by the purpose of investigating agricultural wastes (usable in wood and paper industry) remained in farm lands which due to factors such as burning caused environmental contamination in Golestan province. In this way, from applicable findings, remained farm products in Golestan field such as wheat, rice and barely have been used. Study Result showed that about 1/3 of the agricultural plants stem in agricultural field remained and burnt without harvesting, including wheat, rice and barely. In this study, estimating amount of the wastes in one square meter area of the Golestan field randomly and finally in hectare level and total cities have been generalized. Results showed that the highest amount of burnt waste related to wheat straw and the lowest on related to rice straw.  Manuscript profile
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  3 - تخمین تقاضای آب بخش کشاورزی با استفاده از تابع آب محصول ( مطالعه موردی ، سیستان)
  Zahra Ghaffari Moghadam
  در این مطالعه با استفاده از تابع آب- عملکرد و تابع سود، تابع تقاضا آب برای بخش کشاورزی در منطقه سیستان بدست آمد. نتایج حاصل از تخمین تابع تولید نشان می­دهد نسبت تبخیر و تعرق واقعی به پتانسیل اثر مثبت و معنی­داری روی نسبت عملکرد واقعی به پتانسیل برای محصول گندم و More

  در این مطالعه با استفاده از تابع آب- عملکرد و تابع سود، تابع تقاضا آب برای بخش کشاورزی در منطقه سیستان بدست آمد. نتایج حاصل از تخمین تابع تولید نشان می­دهد نسبت تبخیر و تعرق واقعی به پتانسیل اثر مثبت و معنی­داری روی نسبت عملکرد واقعی به پتانسیل برای محصول گندم وجود دارد و با توان دوم نسبت تبخیر و تعرق واقعی به پتانسیل رابطه منفی و معنی­داری دارد. چنانچه این نسبت افزایش یابد نسبت عملکرد کاهش می­یابد. پس از بدست اوردن توابع تولید، با استفاده از تابع سود، تابع تقاضا برای بخش کشاورزی نیز بدست آمد. کشش قیمتی تقاضای آب برای بخش کشاورزی 10/1- برآورد شد کوچکتر بودن مقدار این کشش از منفی یک نشان می­دهد که سیاست­های قیمتی می­توانند عامل مهمی در کنترل مصرف غیر بهینه این نهاده با ارزش باشند.  Manuscript profile
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  4 - Determination of the Best planting date and cultivar for barley rainfed in Hamedan region using agronomic indices, yield and yield components
  Javad hamzei afshar Azadbakht Mohsen Seyedi
  Selecting of the best sowing date is one of the most important management factors as affected growth and yield of crop under rainfed condition. The aim of this research was to study the effect of sowing dates of 6 Oct., 5 Nov. and 5 Dec., 2013 as S1, S2 and S3 treatment More

  Selecting of the best sowing date is one of the most important management factors as affected growth and yield of crop under rainfed condition. The aim of this research was to study the effect of sowing dates of 6 Oct., 5 Nov. and 5 Dec., 2013 as S1, S2 and S3 treatments, respectively, on growth, yield and yield components of five barely cultivars (C1; Mahally as a control C2; Abidar C3; Valfagr C4;Bahman and C5; Makoyei). A factorial experiment was done based on randomized complete block design with three replications at the Agricultural Research Station of Bu- Ali Sina University. Traits of plan height, number of spike m-2, number of grain spike-1, 1000- seed weight, grain yield biological yield and harvest index (HI) were evaluted. Results showed that sowing date treatment had significant effects on all traits. Maximum grain yield (420.82 g m-2) was attained at S1 treatment. S3 treatment in comparison with S1 treatment decreased grain yield up to 46.5%. At the late sowing date (S3) due to exposure of plants with heat and drought of late season, grain yield of barley decreased. Also, maximum biological yield (906.33 g m-2) was achieved at sowing date of 6 Oct. (S1). Between barley cultivars for traits of grain and biological yields was different significant. Valfagr cultivar with average of 382.83 g m-2, produced the highest value of grain yield and this coutivar had significant difference with other cultivars. The interaction of sowing date × cultivar was significant only for grain number spike-1. Maximum and minimum values for grain number spike-1 were achieved at S1×C3 and S3×C1 treatments, respectively. In this study the most suitable sowing date and barley cultivar for Hamadan region was determine sowing date of 6 Oct. and Valfajr cultivar. Manuscript profile
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  5 - Determination of the best planting date and cultivar of rainfed barley in Hamedan
  J. Hamzeei A. Azadbakht S. M. Seyedi
  The aim of this research was to study the effect of planting dates of 6 Oct., 5 Nov. and 5 Dec., 2013 as S1, S2 and S3 treatments, respectively, on growth, yield and yield components of five barely cultivars (C1; Mahally as a control, C2; Abidar, C3; Valfagr, C4;Bahman More

  The aim of this research was to study the effect of planting dates of 6 Oct., 5 Nov. and 5 Dec., 2013 as S1, S2 and S3 treatments, respectively, on growth, yield and yield components of five barely cultivars (C1; Mahally as a control, C2; Abidar, C3; Valfagr, C4;Bahman and C5; Makoyei). A factorial experiment was done based on randomized complete block design with three replications at the Agricultural Research Station of Bu- Ali Sina University. Traits of plan height, number of spike m-2, number of grain spike-1, 1000- seed weight, grain yield, biological yield and harvest index (HI) were evaluted. Results showed that planting date treatment had significant effects on all traits. Maximum grain yield (420.82 g m-2) was attained at S1 treatment. S3 treatment in comparison with S1 treatment decreased grain yield up to 46.5%. At the late planting date (S3) due to exposure of plants with heat and drought of late season, grain yield of barley decreased. Also, maximum biological yield (906.33 g m-2) was achieved at planting date of 6 Oct. (S1). Between barley cultivars for traits of grain and biological yields was different significant. Valfagr cultivar with average of 382.83 g m-2, produced the highest value of grain yield and this coutivar had significant difference with other cultivars. The interaction of planting date × cultivar was significant only for grain number spike-1. Maximum and minimum values for grain number spike-1 were achieved at S1×C3 and S3×C1 treatments, respectively. In this study the most suitable planting date and barley cultivar for Hamadan region was determine planting date of 6 Oct. and Valfajr cultivar. Manuscript profile