List of Articles Aggressive behavior

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  1 - Replacement of live feed by dried feed affects growth and survival rate in fighter (Betta splendens) larvae
  A.S. Keramat Amir Kolaei M.H. Ebrahimi
  Along aquaculture, ornamental fish culture has been shown a tremendous growth during these years. The huge attention toward dried food in ornamental fish culture is caused by the difficulty related to live-food preparation. The main objective of this study is to adapt f More

  Along aquaculture, ornamental fish culture has been shown a tremendous growth during these years. The huge attention toward dried food in ornamental fish culture is caused by the difficulty related to live-food preparation. The main objective of this study is to adapt fighter to the dried diet. Experiment was conducted in identical conical vessels with volume of 600 ml. Fish were fed by three diets including died artemia, live artemia and dried feed. The diets were assigned to conical vessels with 15 fish each, with two replicates for each diet. The result revealed that growth and survival rate improved (P<0.05) in fish fed by live or died artemia compared to fish fed by dried feed. Natural behavioral pattern was also affected by the type of the food. Feeding by dried feed reduced aggressive behavior compared to arteimia containing food. In conclusion, adaptation to dried feed caused a reduction in growth rate and also occurrence of stereotype behavior in fighter. This condition suggests that fighter hardly accepts dried food in the early life stage. Manuscript profile
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  2 - The Discourse of "Patience & Tolerance" and the Behavioral Component of "Silence" in Relation to Another Culture (Based on Russian and Persian Linguistic Sources)
  maryam shafaghi Shahram Nabati
  Nowadays, in the linguistics of socialization, new aspects of verbal and non-verbal behavior are discussed, such as patience and tolerance in the face of different thoughts and unpleasant / Inappropriate speech of the speaker for the listener. Russian linguists have equ More

  Nowadays, in the linguistics of socialization, new aspects of verbal and non-verbal behavior are discussed, such as patience and tolerance in the face of different thoughts and unpleasant / Inappropriate speech of the speaker for the listener. Russian linguists have equated patience with tolerance, while patience has a positive semantic dimension and tolerance has a negative dimension. The concepts of patience and tolerance have received less attention from Iranian linguists. Mostly, the moral and religious aspects of these concepts have been of interest to Iranians. The problem of the present study is how to have an environment with peace in associating with other cultures? This question arises both in the intercultural relationship and in the relationship between different and diverse cultures. The goal is to find ways to avoid the formation of an aggressive social environment. The importance of the subject is because the research findings can help maintain the relationship between speakers of different verbal and behavioral cultures. Today, cultural differences are among the social and global values. The research method in the present study is library research and descriptive research. Manuscript profile