List of Articles نوسازی"

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  1 - Historical-Sociological Analysis of the Consequences of the Removing the Hijab with regard to the Renovation Policy of Reza Shah Pahlavi (1320-1300 AH)
  Fereshteh Alsadat Hosseini Bojdani fayyaz zahed Hossein Abadian
  The present study seeks to analyze the consequences of hijab removal in the period of Reza Shah Pahlavi (1300-1320). The main question is whether hijab removal could have an effect on modernization and development? According to the documents, the research method is desc More

  The present study seeks to analyze the consequences of hijab removal in the period of Reza Shah Pahlavi (1300-1320). The main question is whether hijab removal could have an effect on modernization and development? According to the documents, the research method is descriptive-analytical, using theories of development and modernization and the method of data collection is library research. In the era of Reza Shah, due to the efforts of intellectuals, magazines, women and the Shah's visit to Turkey, serious work was done in matters related to women. The development of the country and the need for industrialization, the need for abundant and cheap labor, justified the presence of women in society to meet this need. The findings of the research indicate that the announcement of the law on the hijab removal on December 17th, 1314 by Reza Shah, ostensibly provided the preconditions for the presence of women to advance the goal of Reza Shah's modernization. Building schools and colleges and encouraging girls to study, and publishing articles in women's magazines also helped. Of course, the use of force in the implementation of this law caused opposition and resistance of some people, and in exchange for the women who entered the community with this action, many women and girls also chose forced housework. In fact, with this action, Reza Shah was able to achieve his goal of women's presence in society to a large extent, but he had many positive and negative consequences. Manuscript profile
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  2 - Investigating factors influencing social capital increasing and its relationship with the rehabilitation and modernization of worn out textures (Case Study: Region 10 of Tehran municipality
  ahmad pourahmad Mohammad Sina Shahsavari Asghar Heydari
  Introduction:Today, one of the challenges facing urban management is worn-out urban fabric. Utilizing the capacities of the people and social capital facilitates the achievement of the goal of modernization and organization of these structures for urban management.Purpo More

  Introduction:Today, one of the challenges facing urban management is worn-out urban fabric. Utilizing the capacities of the people and social capital facilitates the achievement of the goal of modernization and organization of these structures for urban management.Purpose of the research: The purpose of this study is to investigate the factors affecting the increase of social capital and its relationship with the renovation of worn-out tissues.Methodology: The method of this research is descriptive-analytic and based on library and statistical information. Initial information was collected by documentary and survey as well as a questionnaire. The collected data were processed by using SPSS and Smart PLS software.Geographical area of the research: The geographical area of the present study is region 10 of Tehran Municipality, which with a population of 327,115 people, has a significant area of worn-out structures in Tehran.Results and discussion: Findings show that there is a positive correlation between the components of social capital and renovation based on Pearson correlation test from weak to moderate level. Also, PLS path modeling and multivariate regression test show that the components of institutional trust, social interactions and interpersonal trust have more effect and the component of religious participation has less effect on the renovation of worn-out urban structures, respectively.Conclusion: The results show that there is a significant relationship between social capital and renovation of worn-out tissues. They also show that the components of social capital have different levels of impact on the renovation of worn-out tissues, which can be improved by planning to upgrade and organize these components. Worn out accelerated the study area. Manuscript profile
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  3 - بررسی اسنادی کارکردهای حکومت پهلوی اول در استان مازندران
  morteza shirody Mohamadtaghi Poortaher
  چکیدهتوسعه و نوسازی را از اقدامات مؤثر دوره حکمرانی رضاشاه، می خوانند که طی آن، وضع عمومی مردم، بهبودی چشم گیر یافت،زروگویی متنفذین و خوانین محلی، پایان پذیرفت، مالیات گیری از مردم،وضعی عادلانه، پیدا کرد، وضع مالی و اقتصادی عمومی، پیشرفت نمود، سبک زندگی سنتی مردم دگرگون More

  چکیدهتوسعه و نوسازی را از اقدامات مؤثر دوره حکمرانی رضاشاه، می خوانند که طی آن، وضع عمومی مردم، بهبودی چشم گیر یافت،زروگویی متنفذین و خوانین محلی، پایان پذیرفت، مالیات گیری از مردم،وضعی عادلانه، پیدا کرد، وضع مالی و اقتصادی عمومی، پیشرفت نمود، سبک زندگی سنتی مردم دگرگون شد، یاغیان و اشرار را قدرتی برای برهم زدن نظم، نبود،شاه، حافظ عرض، مال و ناموس مردم بود و... اما آیا چنین توسعه ای با رضایت مردم، همراه بود؟ آیا در توسعه شهری، به رسوم و اعتقادات مردم، توجه شد؟ آیا طراحی و اجرای پروژه های بهسازی، بر اساس منافع ملی صورت گرفت یا منافع شخصی و کاسبکارانه مجریان در آن، دخالت داشت؟ سئوالاتی از این دست، تنها بخشی از سئوالاتی اند که به آن در مقاله پیش رو، با ذکر شواهد عینی از اسناد قطعی تاریخ پهلوی اول، پاسخ داده می شود. روش تحقیق، بررسی اسناد مجلس شورای ملی در دوره حکومت شانزده ساله رضاشاه در ولایت مازندران است.انتخاب مازندران بدان علت صورت گرفت تا نشان دهیم اقدامات رضاشاه در این ولایت، مشتی به نشانه خروار است؟! Manuscript profile