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        1 - Governmental and administrative terminologies in “History of Sistan”
        Vagiheh Panahi
        Moslems according to Koran (49:13) Sura Hogarat which states: “ We have created you as male and female and divided you into tribes in order to get acquainted with each other” have paid special attention to civil and urban society, and scientists such as Fara More
        Moslems according to Koran (49:13) Sura Hogarat which states: “ We have created you as male and female and divided you into tribes in order to get acquainted with each other” have paid special attention to civil and urban society, and scientists such as Farabi  introduced utopia as a place where people gather and help each other.  Historians and geographers in their works, spoke about different aspects of civil life.  One of their innovations was the compilation of independent books about the history of towns among which history of Nayshapour, Sistan, Bokhara, Qom and Bayhaghi remain to this day. In these books, one comes across many civic terms, administrative social institutions, and various professions which are valuable for investigating civil discussions regarding administrative legal systems governing the cities.  History of Sistan apart from  historical social discussions, contains many social, administrative, govermental terms and expressions which are fully discussed in the text. Manuscript profile