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        1 - Identify key drivers for achieving regional sustainable security based on passive defense criteria (Case study: Lavasanat District)
        Zahra Sartipi Modiri Mahdi Zahra Pishgahifard
        Regional development is a prominent goal in environmental and spatial planning in recent decades, which includes various programs aimed at facilitating the promotion of economic and social components, reducing environmental damage and increasing the safety and security More
        Regional development is a prominent goal in environmental and spatial planning in recent decades, which includes various programs aimed at facilitating the promotion of economic and social components, reducing environmental damage and increasing the safety and security of the region in the face of various disasters and crises. Therefore, security components are the main pillars of achieving regional development and the purpose of this study is to identify the key drivers affecting the realization of sustainable security in Lavasanat region based on passive defense criteria. The research method in the present study is applied in terms of purpose and descriptive-analytical in nature. Also, the statistical population of the research includes officials, managers and experts in the field of passive defense in Lavasanat region which the sample size is determined based on the Delphi method of 100 people. In order to analyze the research information, the partial least squares method has been used in Smart-pls software. Findings indicate that the most important drivers for achieving sustainable security in Lavasanat region based on passive defense are related to prevention-based management, readiness-based management and proper physical-environmental planning for which the structural model score is 0.823, 0.753 and 0.677, respectively. Also, among the sub-drivers, the most effective is related to the inter-organizational communication drivers in order to maximize the participation of related organizations in the phase of preventing the effects and results of crises, forming decision-making and guiding support systems and databases based on statistics and geo-geographical information to identify and prioritize accident hotspots. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - An Analysis of the Challenges Facing Sustainable Regional Development Based on Passive Defense Criteria (Case Study: Lavasanat District)
        Zahra Sartipi Modiri Mahdi Zahra Pishgahifard
        Nowadays, sustainable development is a conceptual region that is affected by the promotion of various economic, social, environmental and managerial indicators, and in order to achieve this concept, the first step is to identify the limitations and challenges facing the More
        Nowadays, sustainable development is a conceptual region that is affected by the promotion of various economic, social, environmental and managerial indicators, and in order to achieve this concept, the first step is to identify the limitations and challenges facing the region. Security is also considered as the most important prerequisite for achieving sustainable development indicators. Given the importance of the role of security in sustainable regional development, the purpose of this study is to identify the challenges facing sustainable development in Lavasanat region by emphasizing passive defense criteria. In this regard, the method is applied in terms of purpose and in terms of analytical-exploratory nature that in order to analyze the information, has been used the technique of structural equation modeling in Amos software. The statistical population of the study also includes officials, managers and experts in the field of passive defense of Lavasanat region and the sample size is determined based on the targeted Delphi method of 100 people. Findings show that the most important challenges facing sustainable regional development with emphasis on passive defense criteria in Lavasanat region are managerial, environmental, development and socio-cultural variables, respectively, whose coefficient value based on the structural model is 0.81, 0.75, 0.68 and 0.52. Also, among the sub-variables, the most important challenges are related to the variables of lack of integrated management and planning system in the regional management process and failure in inter-organizational communication in order to maximize the participation of related organizations, excessive environmental degradation for profitability, belief and use of traditional models. Acceptance of culture is a new model of management for which the structural model coefficient has been calculated 0.91, 0.89 and 0.83, respectively. Manuscript profile