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  1 - Deng Xiao Ping's Developmental Perceptions and the Normalization of Chinese Policy toward the US
  Amir Mohammad Haji-Yousefi seyed mehdi habibi
  DOR:20.1001.1.24234974.1398.12.48.1.8
  The main question of the present study is why the normalization of China's policy towards the US in the 1970s. In response, the authors validate the hypothesis that "the emergence of new leaders with differing perceptions of previous generations has been a major factor More

  The main question of the present study is why the normalization of China's policy towards the US in the 1970s. In response, the authors validate the hypothesis that "the emergence of new leaders with differing perceptions of previous generations has been a major factor in normalizing China's policies toward the United States." China led by Mao Zedong during the two decades (1960-50), despite adopting numerous economic and cultural programs, including the "Great Leap Forward" ,"the Walking on Two Legs ", "Cultural Revolution", and also foreign policy strategies Such as "relying on one hand", "Fighting with Two Fists" and "the idea of a world revolution" Not only did it not save China's densely populated country from poverty and isolation, but it increasingly led to poorer people and endangering the country's existence. The coincidence of these conditions with the resignation and subsequent death of Mao led the pragmatic faction led by Deng Xiao-Ping seize power. The new leadership and its associates found the continuation of previous policies for the Party's legitimacy and survival of China very risky, so the program of economic reform and the need to learn and exploit international opportunities were placed on the government's agenda that one of the it's important aspects were normalizing relations with the United States. Manuscript profile