List of Articles مجازات های جایگزین Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - A sociological analysis of the effectiveness of imprisonment and its alternative social punishments Mehdi Shabanzadeh Seyed Hossein Hashemi Seyed Mahmoud Mirkhalili Shahrdad Darabi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - Understanding the functions of utility services in Iranian criminal law Qasem Ali Tavassoli Mojtaba Farahbakhsh Ahmad Ramezani Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - Globalization of new types of punishment influenced by criminology teachings ali Aghapur عباس منصور آبادی abasali akbari