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        1 - Analysis of the characterization aspects of Fereydoun's sons according to Adler's theories
        Masoumeh Mohamadnejad Yadollah taleshi
        Literature, Because of its broad nature, has thematic analogy with other humanities subject like psychology and it has ability of performing interdisciplinary research. Shahnameh is one of the most important works of Persian literature which its creator, Ferdowsi, descr More
        Literature, Because of its broad nature, has thematic analogy with other humanities subject like psychology and it has ability of performing interdisciplinary research. Shahnameh is one of the most important works of Persian literature which its creator, Ferdowsi, describes its key characters in such a way that one can obtain their Hidden psychological and personality aspects with psychological analysis. This implies poet’s careful look at human psyche and nature. Among these characters one can mention Fereydoon’s sons which Ferdowsi describes their behavior and motivation. By considering this descriptions and signs and comparison of them, one can conclude that Tur and Salm’s Neurosis leads to the death of Iraj. Between characters of Fereydoon tale, Tur and salm are anti-heroes which in this paper their psychological motives of their behavior are supposed to be because of humiliation Obsession. Based on Ferdowsi’s report, neurosis of Tur and Salm is because of: dissatisfaction of their share, being upset by the father, exile from the place of birth and fame of Iraj between guards. In addition, some of the Behavioral characteristics of Tur and Salm which lead to Fratricide are: greed or avarice, anger, hatred, envy and jealousy, arrogance, and fear. Manuscript profile