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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Che Guevara mystery spark and its Mechanism among the Resistance Poets
        Abdol Ali Al Bouyeh Langroudi Ibrahim Nateq Tajragh Ali Khaleqi
        One of the different symbols of a contemporary poet is the historical characters which enjoys the hiroes of the history and has harmony with thoughts, issues and troubles. The present article studies the most imporatnt and most significant Che Guevara’s symbols su More
        One of the different symbols of a contemporary poet is the historical characters which enjoys the hiroes of the history and has harmony with thoughts, issues and troubles. The present article studies the most imporatnt and most significant Che Guevara’s symbols such as: resistance symbol, Jihad and resistance, awareness and knowledge, hope and wish.  Other poets have applied Che Guevara’s character in order to express the recent issues in the Arab world which the priority is the Palestine issue. Thus the poet enjoys the Jifara revolutionary characterc in order to motivate people aginst zionism. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Resistance in the poetry of Iran and Algeria: Comparative Study of Moufdi Zakaria and Farokhi Yazdi
        Eisa Motaghi-Zadeh Sayed Ismaiel hoseini-Ajdad Hamed Poor-Heshmati
        Literature has always been proportional to the taste of humanity and played a prominent role in revolutions and social movements to achieve independence and freedom during history. Resistance literature as a branch of literature, has made a roaring literature that there More
        Literature has always been proportional to the taste of humanity and played a prominent role in revolutions and social movements to achieve independence and freedom during history. Resistance literature as a branch of literature, has made a roaring literature that there is no way of stop and hopelessness to it, and has defended societies by putting aside repressive force, it has acted like a deterrent weapon to provide eternal cultural background of attacked societies, and wants to provoke the flame of hope in the hearts of nations. An approach to study poetry from the perspective of resistance literature, helps to understand its quality. One of the effects of this literature is to arouse the nation's will against demands of oppressors who believe in suppress and oppress. Resistance literature is the only weapon which some poets such as Moufdi Zakaria and Farokhi Yazdi by using it; had done a pioneering effort in Iran and Algeria's resistance poetry. Therefore this research investigates a comparative study between two poets; Moufdi Zakaria and Farokhi Yazdi, by descriptive-analytic method, without considering the two types of revolutions in both countries and emphasize on American and Sulaf School in comparative literature. Result of the study indicates that both poets have a common general goals and different methods. Since the resistance in Farokhi Yazdi is an aggressive one, instead of blaming autarchy and colonization, he pays attention to quarrel and awareness of his own nation due to negligence and uninformed domination over them, while Moufdi Zakaria takes an encouraging method toward his own people in resistance procedure and prefers to be proud of them and narrate their valor and courage in order to increase the spirit of resistance in them. Manuscript profile