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  • سند چشم‌انداز 1404
    • List of Articles سند چشم‌انداز 1404

      • Open Access Article

        1 - Design and Explanation of a Model for the Registration and Listing of company's shares to achieve the development of Tehran Stock Exchange based on 1404 vision of Islamic Republic of IRAN
        Hamid Mirmoini Gholamhosein Asadi Mohammadreza Hamidizadeh Ahmad Roosta
        The present research was conducted with the aim of designing and explaining the model of registration and public offering of stocks in order to develop Tehran Stock Exchange based . The research was applied in terms of aim, correlational and survey based in terms of met More
        The present research was conducted with the aim of designing and explaining the model of registration and public offering of stocks in order to develop Tehran Stock Exchange based . The research was applied in terms of aim, correlational and survey based in terms of method of data collection, and mixed (quantitative-qualitative) and exploratory in terms of type of collected data. The population consisted of two parts: qualitative part which is including ten persons of university teachers and economic-financial researchers those selected by targeted method and capital market participants, in Tehran among whom 384 individuals were selected as a sample size using Cochran formula and random sampling method. In the section of questionnaire, a researcher-made questionnaire with 52 questions was utilized which were about pre-offering measures, post-offering requirements, Successful Initial Public Offering of shares, accepting shares, liquidity and Tehran Stocks Exchange. The validity of the interview questions were approved using the opinions of the related experts (Content Validity) while the validity of the questions used in the questionnaire were approved using construct validity in two parts of convergent and divergent. In addition, the reliability of the questionnaire was approved using the Cronbach's alpha method which the results of the validity and reliability were acceptable. On the other hand, analysis of the qualitative data was carried out through coding and content analysis. Moreover, analysis of the quantitative data was done using Correlation test through SPSS software and Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) through Smart PLS software. The results demonstrated that holding meeting for introducing and appropriate informing, advertising initial public offering of securities, determining the right time of initial offering and appropriating pricing are factors affecting pre-offering measures, and management of liquidity of securities, management of fluctuations in securities, and innovation in derivative instruments are among factors influencing post-offering requirements in Tehran Stocks Exchange. According to the identified components, a model was presented in the field of accepting and offering stocks in order to develop Tehran Stock Exchange based on Islamic Republic of Iran's horizon vision in 2025 which the model fitting criteria were acceptable. Moreover, the test results indicated that pre-offering measures and post-offering requirements had impact on IPO in Tehran Stocks Exchange; IPO had impact on Tehran Stocks Exchange; accepting shares had impact on Tehran Stocks Exchange; liquidity had impact on Tehran Stocks Exchange; liquidity had impact on IPO. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Analysis of Iran's Tourism Competitiveness in Comparison with Competitors of the 1404 Vision Document
        Saideh Alavi Hossein Nazmfar Mohammad Hasanzadeh
        Considering the importance of the tourism industry in the growth of the economy and sustainable development of countries and the increasing competition in this industry, this article has been done with the aim of analyzing the competitiveness of tourism in Iran compared More
        Considering the importance of the tourism industry in the growth of the economy and sustainable development of countries and the increasing competition in this industry, this article has been done with the aim of analyzing the competitiveness of tourism in Iran compared to competitors in the 1404 vision document based on 2017 data. This research has been done by descriptive-analytical method. The studied indicators include environmental empowerment, tourism policies, infrastructure and natural and cultural resources that have been analyzed using the Prometheus model. Findings of the article showed that the United Arab Emirates with a net flow of 0.480 is Iran's main tourism competitor. After the UAE, Qatar's neighbor is next with a net flow of 0.374. Iran is also ranked 17th with a net flow of -0.221. Iran's rival countries in the Vision 1404 document are the United Arab Emirates in the Middle East, the Republic of Azerbaijan in the Caucasus, and Kazakhstan in Central Asia, respectively. Iran's main competitors in terms of environmental empowerment, tourism and infrastructure policies are the United Arab Emirates and Turkey in terms of natural and cultural resources. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Model for Improving the Capacity to Implement Renewable Energy Policies, Vision Document 1404 of Iran (case Study: Electricity Generation and Renewable Energies)
        Salman Talebi Pour Farsangi Mohammad Ziaaddini Amir Rajabi Behjat
        The purpose of this research was to identify the effective factors in the improvement of the capacity of implementation of the renewable energy policies of vision document 1404. The qualitative research method was carried out with the fuzzy Delphi method, and it was pra More
        The purpose of this research was to identify the effective factors in the improvement of the capacity of implementation of the renewable energy policies of vision document 1404. The qualitative research method was carried out with the fuzzy Delphi method, and it was practical in terms of the goal. The statistical population included policymaking and policy-implementation specialists of the Ministry of Energy and related organizations, including Tavanir and Satba, and regional power companies, and 21 people were selected as the research sample based on the purposeful sampling method. Also, the number of samples was based on the rule of theoretical saturation. Data analysis was done in three stages with the fuzzy Delphi method, failure mode analysis method, and fuzzy Dimetal method. The findings showed that six factors of policy development, policy implementers, management factors, structural factors, financial factors, and environmental factors are very important. Also, the dimensions of policy development include the five dimensions of concept clarity, clarity, dynamism and flexibility, and policy goals; The dimensions of policy implementation include political trust, procedures, fair distribution, political affiliation, and participation; The dimensions of management factors include the commitment and experience of executive organizations, policy evaluation in appropriate time frames; The dimensions of structural factors include appropriate organizational structure, policy implementation infrastructure, policy implementation instructions, appropriate monitoring system; And the dimensions of financial factors included financial resources, investment and policy support. Finally, it can be concluded that policies evolve over time through gradual changes or through fundamental and fundamental changes, and adopting a policy is not an endpoint of the policy process or a definitive solution to a fundamental problem. Manuscript profile