The purpose of recent research was to compare the effect of cooperative learning patterns on learner’s self- efficiency in “Religion and life” of the trade school in second grade students. The statistics of this quasi-empirical research were trade scho More
The purpose of recent research was to compare the effect of cooperative learning patterns on learner’s self- efficiency in “Religion and life” of the trade school in second grade students. The statistics of this quasi-empirical research were trade schools’ pupils of Ardebil second region. A trade school was selected by multi-steps cluster random sampling and then two experimental groups and one control group was selected. There were 76 participants in this research: 27participants in the group research, 26 participants in jigsaw, and 23 participants in lecturer. The data instruments were the general self- efficiency test “sherer, 1987”. The validity of this research was shown by the confirmed factorial analysis and its validity was obtained 0.74 by Cranach alpha. Data analysis was done in two descriptive and inference statistics levels by Spss. MONOVA test results showed that the group research method and Jigsaw effectively increased pupils’ self -efficiency in comparison with the traditional education. Also LSD showed this method has a meaningful effect on self- efficiency and its related measures in comparison with the lecturer method.
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The purpose of this paper was analyzing the content of religious books and revealing the strengths and weaknesses of the curriculum in terms of fitting with the social and emotional needs of the learners. In this study, all three religions and life books of high school More
The purpose of this paper was analyzing the content of religious books and revealing the strengths and weaknesses of the curriculum in terms of fitting with the social and emotional needs of the learners. In this study, all three religions and life books of high school were considered and by using content analysis, books on two major components of social and emotional needs and 35 sub-components individually for each subject as the unit of analysis were considered. According to the obtained findings, the highest frequency was related to the third-grade textbook of faith and life with 387 cases. Among these, the highest frequency component was in addressing the family and marriage with 20.91% and the lowest component were in education of spirit trust, expression of social relations and etiquette, dealing with marriage and family, explanation of moral corruption and explaining the instinctive needs with 0.258 percent. There were 340 frequencies in the second-grade textbook of religion and life and among them, the highest frequency components was related to explaining the death and resurrection with 20.91% and the lowest frequency was related to explanation of respecting the rights of others and explaining the need for religion and the divine messages with about 0.227%. The third-grade textbook was addressed social and emotional needs more than the other books, but in general, all of the books were addressing the social and emotional needs at a lower level. Therefore, it is necessary to revise the textbooks to meet the social and emotional needs.
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Constructivism theory is one of the approaches that has had a profound impact on learning and teaching approaches. The main goal of the research is to design and evaluate the evaluation model of the religion and life course of the second high school based on the constru More
Constructivism theory is one of the approaches that has had a profound impact on learning and teaching approaches. The main goal of the research is to design and evaluate the evaluation model of the religion and life course of the second high school based on the constructivist perspective with a mixed approach. This research is applied and descriptive-analytical in terms of purpose. The research method is of a mixed type and has been carried out in two parts, quantitative and qualitative. The statistical population of this research in the qualitative part is 18 educational management experts and experienced teachers who were selected using the snowball sampling method and 11 theoretical saturation points. The semi-structured interview data collection tool is derived from theoretical foundations. The method of analysis of this section is based on data theory. The results of this part of the research are explained in the form of five main categories and sub-categories: Causal factors including the ability of the designed curriculum to achieve the goals of the program, intervening factors including the requirement of a leader teacher, strategic factors including creating a questionable environment, background factors including providing learning opportunities in learners, the consequences include creating a spirit of inquiry in learners. The quantitative part of the research was distributed using a researcher-made questionnaire tool derived from the qualitative model of the research after confirming the validity and reliability in the statistical population where the number of the statistical sample was estimated to be 213 people based on random cluster sampling. Paths and causal relationships between external and internal structures in the structural model were confirmed by confirmatory factor analysis.
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The accreditation tool for curriculum evaluation has different factors. By choosing new approaches and methods, you can be influential in most factors. According to the theory of constructivism, all knowledge is constructive and relative. Learning is the process of buil More
The accreditation tool for curriculum evaluation has different factors. By choosing new approaches and methods, you can be influential in most factors. According to the theory of constructivism, all knowledge is constructive and relative. Learning is the process of building knowledge. The objective of the effectiveness of constructivism is to strengthen problem solving, critical thinking, analysis, creation and evaluation. Type of research method: descriptive and correlational. Statistical sample: All secondary school religion and life teachers and Quranic school principals, both male and female, who were working in second secondary schools in Tehran in the academic year of 1402-1401. Sampling Method A sample of 213 participants of this course was selected by random cluster method. The data collection tool was a researcher-made questionnaire based on the theoretical foundations, and the method of data analysis was the structural equation test, and its validity and reliability were confirmed by Cronbach's alpha test. The method of analyzing the test data is structural equations. The obtained results: 1- Causal factors affecting the model, including the ability of the curriculum designed to achieve the goals of the program, 2- Intervening factors: the requirement of a teacher leader, 3- Strategic factors: creating a questionable environment, 4- Background factors: providing opportunities Learning in learners, 5-consequences: creating a questioning spirit in learners. Paths and causal relationships between external and internal constructs were confirmed in validation by confirmatory factor analysis
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