List of Articles تاریخ صدر اسلام

• Open Access Article
  • Abstract Page
  • Full-Text
  
  1 - Districts and Strongholds of Jews in Hidjāz
  فاطمه احمدوند
  Jews as a migratory nation after many years of exile settled in Hedjāzfinally. Living in this region for several centuries, they producednoticeable political, economical, social and cultural effects. Thereforetheir settlement is very important in order to explain anothe More

  Jews as a migratory nation after many years of exile settled in Hedjāzfinally. Living in this region for several centuries, they producednoticeable political, economical, social and cultural effects. Thereforetheir settlement is very important in order to explain another aspect oftheir social life and living condition in Hedjāz. In addition to theireconomic foresight and cleverness in political affairs, havingfundamental strongholds and living in fortified castles was animportant key in strengthening of Jews’ deploying positions and socialsituation in Hedjāz. Comparing Jews and Arabs settlements in Hedjāz,this article describes the structure and political-social applications ofJews’ districts in Hedjāz according to historical sources Manuscript profile
• Open Access Article
  • Abstract Page
  • Full-Text
  
  2 - The Image of Khadīdjah in Early Sunni Historiography: A Study on the Narrations of Ibn Saʿd
  Mojtaba Soltani Ahmadi Sarah Khatami Mostafa Gohari Fakhrabad
  10.30495/jhcin.2020.16289
  The life of Hazrat Khadijeh in early sources that have been reported with historical differences has led to the formation of false claims about her. One of the sources that contains a detailed biography of Khadīdjah is Al-Ṭabaḳāt al-Kubrā by Muḥammad b. Saʿd Baṣrī (d.23 More

  The life of Hazrat Khadijeh in early sources that have been reported with historical differences has led to the formation of false claims about her. One of the sources that contains a detailed biography of Khadīdjah is Al-Ṭabaḳāt al-Kubrā by Muḥammad b. Saʿd Baṣrī (d.230AH). The present study, by examining the case of Khadijeh's life in this book, explains the differences between the reports of earlier historians and compare with Ibn Sa'd's points of view. The findings of this study indicate that Ibn Saʿd's report on some issues such as Khadīdjah's age and how she got married with The Prophet seems to be correct. In contrary, his narrations about the Prophet's skepticism at the time of the first revelation and the importance of marrying ʿĀyisha are distorted. It seems that Ibn Saʿd tries to ignore some of Khadīdjah's virtues to pave the way for placing ʿĀyisha at the head of the wives of the Holy Prophet Manuscript profile
• Open Access Article
  • Abstract Page
  • Full-Text
  
  3 - Standing in Najd: The Ghataf§nÊ Tribes' Relations with The Prophet (PBUH)
  Mehran Esmaeili Maryam Behdarvand
  Despite its significant political and social importance, the region of Najd in the Arabian Peninsula has received little attention from researchers of early Islamic history and the Prophet's biography (Sira). The focus of traditional narratives has been on the conflicts More

  Despite its significant political and social importance, the region of Najd in the Arabian Peninsula has received little attention from researchers of early Islamic history and the Prophet's biography (Sira). The focus of traditional narratives has been on the conflicts between the Prophet and the Quraysh, as well as the Prophet and the Jewish tribes. However, Najd, located in eastern Hijaz, was a crucial region where many of the Prophet's military campaigns took place, and some of his missionary activities occurred. This paper aims to investigate the reaction of Najd tribes to the Prophet's call and expansion in Najd, and the outcomes of the Prophet's actions in this region. The findings suggest that the Ghatafani tribes, one of the major tribal groups in Najd, largely resisted the spread of the Prophet's call in Najd until the end of the prophetic period, posing significant security threats to Medina and actively collaborating with the Quraysh and Jewish tribes. Manuscript profile