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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Study of collateral dimensions and operating traits of high schizotypal and obsessive-compulsive disorder symptoms
        Abbas Rohani
        The relationship between obsessive-compulsive disorders and psychotic disorders, in particular schizophrenia, has always been important and studying schizotypal samples as a way to research the schizophrenia spectrum has been increasingly considered. Since the research More
        The relationship between obsessive-compulsive disorders and psychotic disorders, in particular schizophrenia, has always been important and studying schizotypal samples as a way to research the schizophrenia spectrum has been increasingly considered. Since the research on schizotypal personality among the general population may be an important opportunity to study susceptible bio-cognitive parameters of schizophrenia, without the effect of long term hospitalization and medical intervention and severe psychological symptoms, the purpose of this study is to examine the collateral dimensions and operating traits of schizotypal and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Therefore, in a descriptive and correlational study, 627 undergraduate students of Tabriz University were selected using stratified random sampling method and evaluated for schizotypal personality and obsessive-compulsive symptoms. The results revealed that variables such as paranoia, extreme social anxiety, unusual perceptual experiences, superficial emotion, bizarre speech, attribution opinions, and interpersonal and cognitive-perceptual factors could predict obsessive-compulsive symptoms. Additionally, negative schizotypal could better anticipate OCD symptoms compared to positive schizotypal. Evidence supports high overlap between obsessive-compulsive disorder and schizotypal personality. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Forecasting suicidal thoughts based on components of borderline and schizotypal personality in medical students
        Ahmad Valikhani Ali Firouzshahi
        One of the most important factors associated with suicide is the traces of pathological character in people. Among the three clusters of personality disorder, schizotypal personality disorder and borderline personality disorder are the most important disorders that have More
        One of the most important factors associated with suicide is the traces of pathological character in people. Among the three clusters of personality disorder, schizotypal personality disorder and borderline personality disorder are the most important disorders that have a role in suicidal thoughts, suicide attempts and a complete suicide. The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between borderline and schizotypal personality with suicidal thoughts among students. For this purpose, in a descriptive correlational study, 250 students of Shiraz University of Medical Sciences were evaluated in terms of borderline personality, schizotypal personality characteristics and suicidal thoughts. The result of partial correlation test results indicated that all borderline and schizotypal characters have positive and significant relationship with suicidal thoughts. However, only despair, paranoia and dissociative symptoms related to stress and paranoid suspiciousness / social anxiety could significantly predict their suicidal thoughts. According to the results of this research, it can be said that normal individuals who have borderline and schizotypal traits of personalities, should be investigated on their suicidal thoughts. In order to prevent suicide in people with borderline personality characteristics, they should be treated on the properties of their despair and paranoid symptoms. People who have a streak of schizotypal personality, should also be taken into consideration on their paranoid suspiciousness and social anxiety characteristics. Manuscript profile