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Open Access Article
1 - The role of ethnic groups in the social and economic development of border regions A study in southeastern Iran A Study in Southeast Iran
Heydar Lotfi Hossein MousazadehToday, regional equilibrium and the development of social and economic conditions of the border areas play a fundamental role in the national development of each country, so the development and expansion of facilities and resources in the border towns can play a fundame MoreToday, regional equilibrium and the development of social and economic conditions of the border areas play a fundamental role in the national development of each country, so the development and expansion of facilities and resources in the border towns can play a fundamental role in the strengthening of social and economic development and, ultimately, sustainable national development Have. To this end and in view of the importance of the subject, the present article aims to identify the status of the performance and development of urban areas of the Sistan and Baluchestan region with regard to the impact of ethnic variables and the boundary of the region. The method used in this research is descriptive-analytic and for measuring the performance of urban areas of the region, 20 indicators have been used. These indicators were in line with the six main socio-cultural, economic, infrastructural, sanitary-therapeutic, transportation and communication factors, and to analyze and analyze the cities of the province and their ranking, first, the entire indices were refined using the Vikor model. Then, the statistical tests were used to show the relationship between the variables of the research. The results show that in the provinces of Zahedan and Nimroz, the most developed cities in the province of Sistan and Baluchestan and Saravan, Khash are the most deprived cities in the province, and the boundaries of cities have been influential in their performance, and border and non-border cities Based on the total variables, the main components of the research are significant at an error level of less than 0.05. It was also found that in the study of the role of ethnic groups in the socio-economic development of the Baloch language cities, they have better conditions than the Zabuli languages in terms of characteristics. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
2 - Stability of security in border areas villages of Sistan and Baluchestan Province
حسین مختاری هشی Narges Vazin Mostafa Ghaderi HajatSecurity is a concept that includes all aspects and dimensions of human life. Establishment of security in geographical spaces requires special measures and plans and is relates with many issues such as economical security, political and military security, social securi MoreSecurity is a concept that includes all aspects and dimensions of human life. Establishment of security in geographical spaces requires special measures and plans and is relates with many issues such as economical security, political and military security, social security, health security and environmental security. Sistan and Baluchestan province, due to the special geographical position, is very vulnerable in terms of security and in recent years has seen an increase in violence and armed conflict by militant groups. Although the roots of unrests are consider as political issues, but cannot ignore the effect of economic deprivation and low development indicators. In general we can say that there is a greater incidence of insecurity in underdeveloped contexts. Considering that more than 50 percent of the population of this Sistan and Balochistan province still lives in rural areas and rural population growth in the region is high, therefore, to achieve sustainable security we should consider security issues in rural areas. The results indicate that rural areas of this province have faced several challenges in different aspects of security, economic, social and environmental vulnerability. For sustainable security in rural areas, it is necessary that rural development strategy should be considered. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
3 - The role of Islam in the convergence of the Baluch people and the impact on social security in Sistan and Baluchestan province
mohammad chegini , tahmineh daniali , aliasghar Ismail PorroshanSistan and Baluchestan province, as one of the most strategic provinces in the east of the country, has always caused many security incidents in different parts of the province. It emphasizes the Shiite religion as the official religion of the country, so one of the way MoreSistan and Baluchestan province, as one of the most strategic provinces in the east of the country, has always caused many security incidents in different parts of the province. It emphasizes the Shiite religion as the official religion of the country, so one of the ways to achieve the indicators of convergence is the religion of Islam. The purpose of this study was to "explain the role of Islam in the integration of the Baluch people and its impact on social security in Sistan and Baluchestan province."The present study is of applied type and in terms of descriptive analytical method and statistical population as a whole and the obtained results are "Islam as the most important component of the convergence of Baluch people through the principles of common religion between Shiites and Sunnah - belief in a common prophet - belief The rule of denying the mustache - common religious holidays, etc., has an effect on the convergence of the Baloch people. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
4 - Investigating the relationship between the nature of decision-making and the political behavior of managers with participatory political culture (a case study of the managers of the Ministry of Interior in Sistan and Baluchistan province)
Alireza Pahlavani Rad Behnaz Azhdari Mehdi Hasani BagheriOne of the topics that is of great interest to political science thinkers and researchers in this field today is the issue of political culture, therefore, the issue of developing political culture and identifying the factors and components affecting it is one of the mo MoreOne of the topics that is of great interest to political science thinkers and researchers in this field today is the issue of political culture, therefore, the issue of developing political culture and identifying the factors and components affecting it is one of the most important topics for researchers and researchers in this field. The present research was conducted in this direction and with the aim of investigating the relationship between the nature of decision-making and the political behavior of managers of Sistan and Baluchistan province with their participatory political culture.The statistical population in this research includes all the political managers of the Ministry of Interior working in (including governorships, governorates, districts, etc.) Sistan and Baluchistan province, based on the collected information, their total number is 168 people, and all the required information has been collected from all of them. Therefore, the sample size in this research is equal to the total size of the statistical population of 168 people. In this research, non-random and purposeful sampling was used, and the reason for using this type of sampling method was due to the limited number of the statistical population and the sample size. In order to measure the validity or reliability of the research tool, face validity was used.The collected data were also analyzed through SPSS software. The results of the research showed that the nature of managers' decision-making has a significant relationship with participatory political culture and its dimensions, i.e. cognitive, value and perception dimensions. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
5 - تحلیل اثرگذاری سیگنالهای اقلیمی پیوند از دور بر رخداد سیل مطالعه موردی : استان سیستان و بلوچستان
مهدی محمودآبادی مهدی محمودآبادی کمال کمال امیدوار غلامعلی مظفری غلامعلی مظفری احمد مزیدی احمد مزیدییکی از ویژگی­های خاص مناطق خشک عدم وجود نظم و روندی مشخص در ریزش­های جوی است. همین امر سبب به وجود امدن اقلیمی خاص گردیده است به نحوی که هر ساله شاهد سیلاب­های عظیم و یا خشکسالی­های شدیدی در این مناطق هستیم. در این تحقیق به منظور بررسی اثر گذاری همزمان س Moreیکی از ویژگی­های خاص مناطق خشک عدم وجود نظم و روندی مشخص در ریزش­های جوی است. همین امر سبب به وجود امدن اقلیمی خاص گردیده است به نحوی که هر ساله شاهد سیلاب­های عظیم و یا خشکسالی­های شدیدی در این مناطق هستیم. در این تحقیق به منظور بررسی اثر گذاری همزمان سیگنال­های اقلیمی پیوند ازدور بر سیلاب­های استان سیستان و بلوچستان از داده­های بارش روزانه(1987-2013) 6 ایستگاه سینوپتیک، داده­های دبی پیک و سیگنال­های اقلیمی پیوند ازدور استفاده گردید. بدین منظور ابتدا ضرایب همبستگی میان سیگنال­های اقلیمی با دبی­های پیک و سپس ارتباط شاخص­های حدی بارش با دبی­های پیک محاسبه گردید. در گام بعد رفتار سیگنال­های اقلیمی موثر بر رخداد سیل با یکدیگر مورد آزمون قرار گرفت. نتایج حاصل از این تحقیق نشان داد که سیگنال­های اقلیمی TNA, PNA, NAO و EPO بیشترین میزان همبستگی را با سیلاب­ها ازخود به نمایش گذاشتند. در بیشتر ایستگاه­ها ارتباط معنی­داری میان شاخص­های R20، R30 و R50 و NAO، PNA، TNA و EPO با دبی­ها وجود دارد. سیگنال­های اقلیمی NAO و EPO دارای همبستگی معکوس و سیگنال­های اقلیمی PNA و TNA دارای همبستگی مستقیم با سیلاب­ها می­باشند. نتایج حاصل از رگرسیون نیز نشان داد که 35 درصد از تغییرات سیل را می­توان با سیگنال­های اقلیمی تبیین نمود. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
6 - TCI tourism index and its application in tourism Sistan and Baluchestan Province
مهدی اسدی مختار کرمیIn today's world tourism is a lucrative sector which called tourism industry. In present days most of the countries have high income tourism. Thus base of that location of the study area in terms of tourism, in this study the tourism index of TCI used to identify the su MoreIn today's world tourism is a lucrative sector which called tourism industry. In present days most of the countries have high income tourism. Thus base of that location of the study area in terms of tourism, in this study the tourism index of TCI used to identify the suitable months of the years in term of tourism at the Sistan and Baluchistan Province. For this purpose, were used of monthly data from weather stations Sistan and Baluchestan Province for a period of 20 years from 1990 to 2010. The results clearly showed that the province during the summer in terms of tourism in a far from satisfactory rate daily. But in the cold seasons like winter and fall, which includes January, February, March, October, November and December lots of tourists due to its relative position, are in good condition, however, in some cases, some townships (Chabahar), due to special circumstances, such as proximity to the sea in summer, even at times excellent (TCI score between 70 and 100) and favorable conditions for tourism respectively. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
7 - Assess the capabilities of rural tourism and its role in rural development Case Study: lashar in Sistan and Baluchestan Province
داود حاتمی وحید رحیمی سید مهدی موسی پورRural tourism industry is already one of the major sources of income, employment and development of rural infrastructure to achieve sustainable development. Rural tourism in today's world is one of the most important sectors of economic activity and the policy for balan MoreRural tourism industry is already one of the major sources of income, employment and development of rural infrastructure to achieve sustainable development. Rural tourism in today's world is one of the most important sectors of economic activity and the policy for balanced development of the land territory Vamaysh considers optimal. Lashar a lot of tourist attractions in the city because there Nikshahr, a long history and has monuments, natural attractions the city and the province is a tourism hub. In this descriptive study - an analysis using the model S.W.O.T. Potential, weaknesses, opportunities and threats are analyzed lashar development of rural tourism Village is located. The data used in this study is based on data and Statistics Center of Iran's Cultural Heritage Organization and Grshgry and experts has been collected. The results of this study suggest strategies for land use planning in the field of tourism in the region Wiki aggressive strategies (SO) is closer and planning and investments must be in the context of strengths and opportunities. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
8 - Analysis and evaluation of factors influencing tourism development based on mutual information
Ali Jahantigh poor mohamad reza shafei roghaye alijaniAbstract: The tourism industry is the third generation is the post oil industry and automotive industry. For this reason the economy are very sensitive to expansion and are working to make the industry more affordable for the communities.Recent decades have become one o MoreAbstract: The tourism industry is the third generation is the post oil industry and automotive industry. For this reason the economy are very sensitive to expansion and are working to make the industry more affordable for the communities.Recent decades have become one of the most important economic activities of countries. The industry as a global system is large part of the global production.This research is an applied descriptive – analytical method. Data collection has been utilized through library and documentation as well as field surveys direct observation ،then to analyze the relationship of indices the feature selection technique or cross – information analysis has been used.Infact it is necessary to formulate a comprehensive plan that addresses the status and status of the industry in order to achieve good conditions.Overall the results of the analysis of the selection of characteristics indicate that the factors affecting tourism from the point of view of the people: Ads with /701According to the authorities with /679 and for tourist management with /677 are the most important. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
9 - Evaluation and Analysis of the Population Structure of Rural Settlements (Case study: Sistan and Baluchestan Province)
Gholam Reza Miri ُSajad Poudineh Morteza Sadegh bakhtiari Zahra sarabandiRural settlements, as the smallest geographical unit, have been formed under the influence of various factors in the geographical context and in the form of human-environment relations. Rural areas around the world tend to offer similar characteristics. Populations are MoreRural settlements, as the smallest geographical unit, have been formed under the influence of various factors in the geographical context and in the form of human-environment relations. Rural areas around the world tend to offer similar characteristics. Populations are spatially dispersed. Agriculture is often dominant and in some cases the economic sector and the opportunities to mobilize resources are limited. The aim of this study is to evaluate and analyze the population structure of rural settlements in Sistan and Baluchestan province. The research method is descriptive-analytical according to the research topic; the purpose is applied and the data have been collected by documentary method. The statistical population in this study includes all rural settlements in Sistan and Baluchestan province in 2016. Spatial correlation tests in Geoda software and Moran’s I have been used to analyze the data. The results of Moran correlation show that the amount of spatial correlation is significant and positive in all cases at the 95% confidence level and there are significant differences in terms of spatial pattern. Also, there is always a big difference between different regions of the province in terms of distribution of specified criteria. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
10 - طراحی مدل نظام دانش و اطلاعات کشاورزی در مزارع خرد دهقانی: مورد مطالعه استان سیستان و بلوچستان
محمد غفوریان کوروش روستا سید داود حاجی میررحیمی نظام دانش و اطلاعات کشاورزی، یکی از عناصر مهم و ضروری برای توسعه و تصمیم­گیری اجتماعی، اقتصادی و کشاورزی در مزارع خرد دهقانی است. با توجه به وجود چالش­هایی در دسترسی کشاورزان خرد دهقانی، این تحقیق در همین ارتباط با هدف طراحی مدل مناسب و کارآمد برای ن More نظام دانش و اطلاعات کشاورزی، یکی از عناصر مهم و ضروری برای توسعه و تصمیم­گیری اجتماعی، اقتصادی و کشاورزی در مزارع خرد دهقانی است. با توجه به وجود چالش­هایی در دسترسی کشاورزان خرد دهقانی، این تحقیق در همین ارتباط با هدف طراحی مدل مناسب و کارآمد برای نظام دانش و اطلاعات کشاورزی در مزارع خرد دهقانی استان سیستان و بلوچستان انجام گردید. روش مورد استفاده در این پژوهش توصیفی بود. برای گردآوری داده­های لازم از پرسشنامه و برای سنجش روایی پرسشنامه از میانگین واریانس استخراج شده و برای تعیین پایایی از روش پایایی ترکیبی استفاه شده است. جامعه آماری این پژوهش کلیه کارشناسان و مدیران مرتبط با حوزه­های تحقیق، آموزش و ترویج کشاورزی و کارشناسان موضوعی استان سیستان و بلوچستان بود. حجم نمونه با استفاده از فرمول کوکران 217 تعیین شد. برای تجزیه و تحلیل داده­ها از روش معادلات ساختاری و نرم افزار PLS و SPSS استفاده گردید براساس نتایج بارهای عاملی زیر مؤلفه­های استخراج شده از مدل معادلات ساختاری شامل افزایش منابع اطلاعاتی، بازدیدهای مزرعه­ای، تقویت مراکز خدمات، سازگاری کمتر یافته­های تحقیقاتی و وجود مراکز خدمات جهاد کشاورزی دارای بیشترین بار عاملی بوده و تأثیر معناداری در الگوی نظام دانش و اطلاعات بهره برداری مزارع خرد دهقانی داشتند. Manuscript profile -
Open Access Article
11 - Presentation and validation of the management model of Afghan nationals in Sistan and Baluchistan province
abolfazl arasteh yaser kahrazeh zeinab hashemi baghi mahdi salahThe management of Afghan nationals in Sistan and Baluchistan province has become a security, cultural and social requirement. In this regard, this study was conducted with the aim of presenting and validating the management model of Afghan nationals in this province. Th MoreThe management of Afghan nationals in Sistan and Baluchistan province has become a security, cultural and social requirement. In this regard, this study was conducted with the aim of presenting and validating the management model of Afghan nationals in this province. This study was conducted with the aim of presenting and validating the management model of Afghan nationals in this province. The community of participants in the qualitative section includes the elites of the management of foreign nationals in the province, 8 of whom were selected by purposeful sampling. The statistical population in the quantitative section also includes experts, 109 of whom were selected by cluster-random method. The data collection tools are semi-structured interviews and researcher-made questionnaires. Based on the results, the full implementation of the law prohibiting the presence of foreign nationals, cultural, religious and political similarities and the establishment of centralized management are the basic factors affecting the management of Afghan nationals. Of course, it should be kept in mind that condemning the policy of banning the presence of foreign nationals has an interventionist role in this regard, and the implementation of a conditional ban in the province also provides the necessary platform. Through the strategic amendment of the laws, behavioral results such as reducing crimes and developing sustainable security in the province, improving the economic conditions in the province and increasing the satisfaction of the people can be achieved. Manuscript profile
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