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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Cultural modernization and family values among high school students in Mazandaran
        aboalghasem heidarabadi manochehr pahlavan amin varzi
        Renovation and modernization can lead to changes in various fields, including material and immaterial values of the family. Therefore, the present study was aimed at the effect of cultural modernization on family values among high school students in Mazandaran. The rese More
        Renovation and modernization can lead to changes in various fields, including material and immaterial values of the family. Therefore, the present study was aimed at the effect of cultural modernization on family values among high school students in Mazandaran. The research method was survey and the required information was collected using a questionnaire. The statistical population includes high school students, which is 72500 people. The cluster sampling method is multi-stage and the sample size is 384 according to the Cochran formula.The findings show that the average of cultural modernization as well as the index of changes in the value of the family conductor is more than average and represents a near-modern attitude toward family values among students. There is a positive and direct correlation between the level of cultural modernization and family values. That is, the greater the cultural renewal, the increase in the value of the family increases and, conversely, the less the cultural modernization, the change in the value of the family decreases. It can also be seen that there is a positive and direct relationship between the five components of cultural modernization with the material values and the immaterial values of the family. The result is that development and modernization can change the values of Mazandaran's students and should seek to change the values of society in line with the culture of Iranian society in the direction of industrialization, development and social and cultural modernization. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Cultural modernization and family values among high school students in Mazandaran
        amin varzi, aboalghasem heidarabadi manochehr pahlavan
        Renovation and modernization can lead to changes in various fields, including material and immaterial values of the family. Therefore, the present study was aimed at the effect of cultural modernization on family values among high school students in Mazandaran. The rese More
        Renovation and modernization can lead to changes in various fields, including material and immaterial values of the family. Therefore, the present study was aimed at the effect of cultural modernization on family values among high school students in Mazandaran. The research method was survey and the required information was collected using a questionnaire. The statistical population includes high school students, which is 72500 people. The cluster sampling method is multi-stage and the sample size is 384 according to the Cochran formula. The findings show that the average of cultural modernization as well as the index of changes in the value of the family conductor is more than average and represents a near-modern attitude toward family values among students. There is a positive and direct correlation between the level of cultural modernization and family values. That is, the greater the cultural renewal, the increase in the value of the family increases and, conversely, the less the cultural modernization, the change in the value of the family decreases. It can also be seen that there is a positive and direct relationship between the five components of cultural modernization with the material values and the immaterial values of the family. The result is that development and modernization can change the values of Mazandaran's students and should seek to change the values of society in line with the culture of Iranian society in the direction of industrialization, development and social and cultural modernization. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Evaluation of Development of Services and Infrastructure of War Tourism in Western Iran (Case study: cities of Kermanshah province)
        Heydar Lotfi
        War tourism is a service activity that has been developing rapidly in recent years. Human-centered tourism has caused human factors to play a very significant role in its development. Respecting the victims of wars, in particular honoring the sacrifices of commanders, s More
        War tourism is a service activity that has been developing rapidly in recent years. Human-centered tourism has caused human factors to play a very significant role in its development. Respecting the victims of wars, in particular honoring the sacrifices of commanders, soldiers and even civilians who have lost their lives in war, is roughly the common denominator of all nations and cultures. The purpose of this study is to analyze the data and information of war tourism services and infrastructures in the cities of Kermanshah province. Statistics and data have been extracted from the Statistical Yearbook of 2017. The ranking of multi-criteria decision-making techniques (COPRAS) was used in the SPSS software environment. The results of the research show that according to the criteria for prioritizing the cities of Kermanshah province in terms of services and tourism infrastructure of war, Kermanshah with a score of 1 is ranked first in terms of indicators of services and tourism facilities, Islamabad Gharb with a score of 0.234 is ranked second, Ghasr-Shirin with a score of 0.115, Harsin with a score of 0.081 is in tenth place, Gilan-Gharb with a score of 0.071 points, Dalaho with a score of 0.054 in the twelfth position, Ravensar with a score of 0.046 at the thirteenth place and the Salas Baba Jani with a score of 0.028 at the fourteenth. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Religious Beliefs and changes in Family Values of High School Students in Mazandaran Province
        amin varzi kenari abolgasem haedarabadi manouchehr pahlavan
        Religiosity and religious beliefs can lead to changes in various fields, including the material and immaterial values of the family. However, factors such as the process of cultural modernization have also brought about changes in the religious beliefs of communities th More
        Religiosity and religious beliefs can lead to changes in various fields, including the material and immaterial values of the family. However, factors such as the process of cultural modernization have also brought about changes in the religious beliefs of communities that have led to changes in family values. This article was aimed at influencing religious beliefs on family values. The research method was survey and collected by a questionnaire. The statistical population consists of high school students. Multi-stage cluster sampling method and sample size based on Cochran's formula are 400 people.The findings show that the mean of religious beliefs as well as the index of changes in the value of the family conductor is more than average and represents a near-modern attitude toward family values among students. There is a positive and direct relationship between the level of religious beliefs and family values. In other words, the greater the religious beliefs, the increase in the value of the family increase and, conversely, the lower the religious beliefs, the change in the value of the family decreases. It can also be seen that there is a positive and direct relation between religious beliefs including beliefs, religious, empirical and consequential dimension with material values and immaterial values of the family. The correlation of the next is a consequence of higher and then empirically lowers than other dimensions of religious beliefs. Manuscript profile