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      • Open Access Article

        1 - A Study of Common Themes in the Poetry of abu -Madi and Akhavan Sales
        Seyyed Mohammad Amiri
        Finding and comparing the common themes in the poetry of Akhavan Sales and Elia abu Madi, provides the opportunity to reveal the common views and notions of these two modernist poets, and carries the realization that neither geographic alboundaries nor differences in th More
        Finding and comparing the common themes in the poetry of Akhavan Sales and Elia abu Madi, provides the opportunity to reveal the common views and notions of these two modernist poets, and carries the realization that neither geographic alboundaries nor differences in the cultures of various nations and their religions forms an obstacle in discovering the origins of like-mindedness. Because these two poets, while sanctifying their own beliefs, think beyond borders and religions, and their poetry reflects the moaning and pain among people in a society where the storm of oppression and tyranny has dried their hope tree. Such popular poets value humanity and by looking deep in to their environment come to doubt and question the whole universe and creation. Moreover, one can spot the footprints of older poets in the views and ideas of these two modernist poets. Abu Madi and Sales echo the earlier attitudes of Khayyam.   Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        2 - Ilia Abu Mazi and his doubts in life
        Narjes Tohidifar
        Ilia Abu Mazi lived in twentieth century and in the imitation toward to innovation era. Although he did not have a deep philosophy in his poetry he outstripped Thomas Aquinas who lived in thirtieth century. This philosophy was one the most important ones in that era whi More
        Ilia Abu Mazi lived in twentieth century and in the imitation toward to innovation era. Although he did not have a deep philosophy in his poetry he outstripped Thomas Aquinas who lived in thirtieth century. This philosophy was one the most important ones in that era which the church had accepted it. Abu Mazi was completely pessimistic; although the life stream can destroy any thing in its way but the abovementioned poet could overcome it. The hometown was like a black paper which ignorance and cruelty could be seen everywhere. His pessimism was similar to Khayam’s and the present paper tries to study the similarities and differences of these two poets. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        3 - Glory of Motherland in Elia Abu Madi and Malek-al-Šoʿarā Bahar’s Points of View (Comparative Study of Their Patriotic Poems)
        Nozhat Noohi
        Patriotism demonstrates purity of wit, growing of insight and originality of a principled and honorable poet or author. In different periods of Arabic and Persian literature, patriotic motifs have always been reflected in both verse and prose works, which are called &ld More
        Patriotism demonstrates purity of wit, growing of insight and originality of a principled and honorable poet or author. In different periods of Arabic and Persian literature, patriotic motifs have always been reflected in both verse and prose works, which are called “Vataniyat”. Remorse and mourning for the agony of home and homeland is an example of that. Today, patriotism is still an important characteristic of contemporary sociopolitical poetry. Ahmed Shawqi, Ilyās Farhāt, Elia Abu Madi in Arabic literature and Aref Qazvini, Mirzadeh Eshghi, Iraj Mirzā, Malek-al-Šoʿarā Bahar in Persian literature are among the most famous poets of the genre. This research, a comparative study of  Bahar and Abu Madi’s patriotic poems, has led to new findings of common ideas, structures and forms in both Persian and Arabic literature, and as a conclusion emphasizes the close and inseparable relationship between the language and literature of both nations. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        4 - Narrative from the view point of fables in Parvin Etesami and Ilia Abo Mazi’s poetry.
        nafice Hajirajabi Abbas Arab
        Narrative includes wise awareness and rational experiences which are used by writers and poets to express their thoughts in the frame of narratives. The narrative era in the literature of Iran is the time of overcoming of rationality and rational awareness. Writers and More
        Narrative includes wise awareness and rational experiences which are used by writers and poets to express their thoughts in the frame of narratives. The narrative era in the literature of Iran is the time of overcoming of rationality and rational awareness. Writers and poets found narratives the best way to express their ideas, philosophical, ethical, mystic and moral thoughts Because in many categories expres of subject don,t possible through examples and Narrative. This paper aims to investigate the correspondence between the poems of two Persian and Arabic poets in terms of one forms of narratives called “Fable” and the common concepts discussed by these two poets. Manuscript profile
      • Open Access Article

        5 - A Survey of the Status of Womenin the Works ofElia Abu Mazi (1889-1957)
        Ali Asghar Azizpour Shirfuroosh
        A survey of Elia Abu Mazi’s poetry displays the developing process of the portrait of women in a historical perspective. This paper attempts to study the status of women in Abu Mazi’s poetry, using a descriptive and library method. Elia Abu Mazi documented v More
        A survey of Elia Abu Mazi’s poetry displays the developing process of the portrait of women in a historical perspective. This paper attempts to study the status of women in Abu Mazi’s poetry, using a descriptive and library method. Elia Abu Mazi documented various events in his poems including occupation, invitation to emigration, liberalism, social and political reformation, freedom of speech and action, the role of women and the national uprisings. Abu Mazi’s poetry mirrors the major events and the problems in the lives of people, and promotes freedom and justice. Abu Mazi never overlooked the status of women in his poetry. In Abu Mazi’s poems, a woman takes on different roles such as the imaginary lady, a spouse, mother and sister and the social woman. The results show that Abu Mazi piously viewed the women who are the means of happiness and certitude. Abu Mazi’s poetry implies that women lead human beings towards self-awareness and knowing God. Manuscript profile