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      • Open Access Article

        1 - Archetype of Shadow and the Soul in the Poems of Attār-e Neishābūri: A Comparative Study
        سعید قشقایی
          Archetype for the Swiss psychiatrist Carl Gustav Jung (1875–1961) is a term of great importance. It refers to old images and instincts rooted in our collective unconscious. An archetype reveals itself in dreams and myths. There is a close connection between More
          Archetype for the Swiss psychiatrist Carl Gustav Jung (1875–1961) is a term of great importance. It refers to old images and instincts rooted in our collective unconscious. An archetype reveals itself in dreams and myths. There is a close connection between an archetype and the mythical and epic stories in which it appears. In the present article, the shadow, one of Jungian main archetypes, has been analyzed in some works of Attār-e  Neishābūri (1145-1221), Persian poet and mystic, such as Asrār-Nāmeh, Manteq al-Teyr (The Conference of the Birds), Elāhī-Nāmeh, and Mosībat Nāmeh.     Manuscript profile