List of Articles "تنش خشکی"

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  1 - fluctuation of physiological characteristics and tolerance signals in parent's seeds and Seeds exposed to drought stress in cotton (Gossypium hirsutumL.) plant.
  mohammad habibi Mohammad Ali Rezaee Elham Faghani Mehr Ali Mahmood Janloo Mohammad Hossein Razzaghi
  10.30495/iper.2021.679563
  Drought stress is a limiting factor in growth and production in more than 30% of the world's cultivated areas. One of the ways to deal with drought stress is to cultivate plants that are more resistant to this stress and cotton is one of these plants. There is little in More

  Drought stress is a limiting factor in growth and production in more than 30% of the world's cultivated areas. One of the ways to deal with drought stress is to cultivate plants that are more resistant to this stress and cotton is one of these plants. There is little information about the physiological and biochemical properties of cotton under stress conditions and therefore this study was designed to identify the fluctuation of physiological characteristics and tolerance signals in mother seeds and seeds under drought stress in cotton plants. Experimental factorial, in the form of a randomized complete block design, in 5 seed treatments (including 4 levels of stressed seeds and non-stressed seeds) and stressed seeds at 4 levels of irrigation (rainfed, 33%, 66%) And 100% of the field capacity of the farm) was implemented. In this study, the seeds used were exposed to drought stress in 3 stages during different cropping seasons. The results showed that the effect of irrigation on yield and yield components was significant and the highest total yield was observed in 33% seeds under irrigation 33% of field capacity and the highest early maturity was observed in 66% irrigation. The results showed that severe drought and waterlogging reduce cotton yield and 33% seed after 3 years of exposure to moderate stress by stimulating physiological mechanisms and increasing the amount of osmolytes and antioxidant enzymes. And photosynthetic pigments became more adaptable to drought stress. The results of this study showed that the exposure of seeds to mild to moderate stress, strengthens the signaling pathways and increases the potential of seeds to tolerate drought stress, which can be considered by seed propagation centers. Manuscript profile
• Open Access Article
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  2 - Effect of shoot application of Salicylic acid on some growth parameres and yield of safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) under water stress
  Afsoon Tayebi Farhad Farahvash Bahram Mirshekari Alireza Tari-nejad Mehrdad Yarnia
  In order to evaluate the effect of salycilic acid on some reproductive and yield of safflower under drought stress an experiment was conducted in 2015 at research farm of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz in form of split plot based on randomized complete block design w More

  In order to evaluate the effect of salycilic acid on some reproductive and yield of safflower under drought stress an experiment was conducted in 2015 at research farm of Islamic Azad University of Tabriz in form of split plot based on randomized complete block design with three replications. The main factor included water stress (S) at two levels of evaporation (70 and 140 mm) from the surface of Class A basin. Post-establishment irrigation (the 4 leaves stage) was applied until the physiological maturity figures were obtained. The first sub-factor included salicylic acid in 3 control levels (distilled water spraying), spraying with concentrations of 100 and 200 mg per liter. The second sub-factor included local safflower of Isfahan and the Isfahan (Goldasht) cultivars. In general, the results showed that although in drought conditions negative effect on grain yield with consuming salycilic acid decreased, but the use of small amounts (concentration of 100 mg/ l) can be somewhat alleviated the negative effects of stress on plant growth. As for interactions, the interaction between water stress and variety on number of branches, numbers of seeds per plant and seed yield were significant. The.highest number of brances, number of seed in plant and seed yield obtained from 70 mm irrigation and glodasht. Therefore, this variety had better and more effective defence system than the local variety and was tolrerance to drought stress. Manuscript profile