List of Articles Virtual Learning Environment Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 1 - Effect of Synchronous Virtual Learning Environment on Reading Comprehension of Undergraduate EFL Students Javad Akbari Hossein Heidari Tabrizi Azizeh Chalak 10.30495/jfl.2023.703270 Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 2 - A Comparative Analysis of Interactional Competence in Iraqi Elementary and Advanced EFL Learners Across Face-to-Face and Virtual Learning Environments Karwan Othman Azeez Zanganah Elahe Sadeghi Barzani Parween Shawkat Kawther Qader Fatinaz Karimi Open Access Article Abstract Page Full-Text 3 - Iraqi EFL Learners’ Interactional Competence in Opinion Exchange and Jigsaw Tasks: Face-to-Face Versus Virtual Learning Contexts Karwan Othman Azeez Zanganah Elaheh Sadeghi Barzani Parween Shawkat Kawther Qader Fatemeh Karimi